# Turkey HS 844530 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 844530 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 844530 |
| Latest exports | $6.9M |
| Active destinations | 25 |
| Three-year growth | -17.7% |
| Destination HHI | 1,551 |
| Weighted share | 27.8% |

## Destination markets

- China: $100.3K; share 0.9%; growth +62.3%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Netherlands at $190.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Lebanon at $197.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $16.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,180%.

## Export history

- 2010: $1.8M
- 2011: $4.4M
- 2012: $2.6M
- 2013: $3.9M
- 2014: $3.8M
- 2015: $3.4M
- 2016: $5.1M
- 2017: $3.5M
- 2018: $3.9M
- 2019: $6.0M
- 2020: $2.4M
- 2021: $8.5M
- 2022: $4.4M
- 2023: $4.5M
- 2024: $4.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/844530",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844530",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/844530",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844530",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 92,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6917763.212585281,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4756276.146716212,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4538768.958670551,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4906315.113372618,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4638281.186618259,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.707314159967368,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.4916690621377375,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1992483550191233,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6619595.465489216,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28142181.923722494,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.90656251498649,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2531334.25025099,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.591802472305055,
    "destination_hhi": 1551.0643395964125,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.801923883989748,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.021459585622758,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0703368012665635,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.83114628373835,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.130434782608695,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 92.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844530,
      "hs_description": "Textile machinery: doubling or twisting machines",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8445,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.9486847,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Textile machinery: doubling or twisting machines",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8445,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 844530,
        "corridor_rank": 36,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 100335.22000377157,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 245274.6934660359,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62004.005349321764,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49162.08218578179,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 182319.25842631358,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 62.27912177150845,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -31.287475404211527,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.90982139864349,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1159305.3146193654,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10571995.513171181,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.18894317015194,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 225.101,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3381,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.949066047926036,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5439719795459974,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.11566494375145,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3171.02,
        "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3671264815482642,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.85767244985189,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 844530,
      "num_markets": 60,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 190000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 197.75243206977524,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16085.533633862187,
      "price_spread_pct": 1179.9561760784313,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.971138157894735,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 18503069
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1795322.7081744457,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.31995771729358
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4366392.740513249,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.209352871895
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2629381.3837634725,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.78138156545211
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3865489.611054308,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.011370618345794
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3826397.151239544,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0113197485505905
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3405965.632757713,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.987660241844843
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5093499.27970224,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.54640853431568
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3475195.6102835285,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.771942638093698
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3891622.2336721066,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.982825431648248
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5984953.542903918,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.790712035699286
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2380665.1642899457,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.22249550938302
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8534603.526561493,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 258.4965939175665
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4408208.720123134,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.348992353260996
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4451822.009172307,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9893653367655301
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4756276.146716211,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.838865905164713
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844530",
    "hs_description": "Textile machinery: doubling or twisting machines",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8445
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 844530,
      "corridor_rank": 36,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 100335.22000377157,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 245274.6934660359,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62004.005349321764,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49162.08218578179,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 182319.25842631358,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 62.27912177150845,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -31.287475404211527,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.90982139864349,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1159305.3146193654,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10571995.513171181,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.18894317015194,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 225.101,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3381,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.949066047926036,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5439719795459974,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.11566494375145,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3171.02,
      "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3671264815482642,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.85767244985189,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 844530,
    "num_markets": 60,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 190000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 197.75243206977524,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16085.533633862187,
    "price_spread_pct": 1179.9561760784313,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.971138157894735,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 18503069
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      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.31995771729358
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.011370618345794
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3826397.151239544,
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    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.987660241844843
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5093499.27970224,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.54640853431568
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3475195.6102835285,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.771942638093698
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3891622.2336721066,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.982825431648248
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5984953.542903918,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.790712035699286
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2380665.1642899457,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 258.4965939175665
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.348992353260996
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9893653367655301
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.838865905164713
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
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    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```