{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/843510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/843510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843510",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 157,
    "current_lane_count": 86,
    "active_market_count": 86,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3297453.4208323173,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3046310.791589222,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2922757.986312138,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2361405.7553078686,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4526199.703217773,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.37250858730021,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -35.57836974222427,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.418011687691186,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2833110.929760016,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34475405.757893234,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.954496899609026,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1594264.867179098,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.348366563937276,
    "destination_hhi": 2518.9867913088683,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.634270794174295,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.728008648969792,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.6383453347708827,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.01218159773141,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.30573248407644,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843510,
      "hs_description": "Presses, crushers and similar machinery: used in the manufacture of wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8435,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.0010681,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Presses, crushers and similar machinery: used in the manufacture of wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8435,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843510,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72184.68029835504,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33385.95100403788,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66249.84941706706,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 52643.98833481384,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45005.5989817466,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 45.61903501390094,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.569239976684145,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.332653686256378,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 141710.75486879135,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12731275.236043127,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 34.28638132764456,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9815,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.9998,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5669870375121195,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.043174481155955124,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.626762522116135,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1594.84,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0961221047221585,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.66360150465046,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 843510,
      "num_markets": 128,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 162000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 603.75,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15028.42306641159,
      "price_spread_pct": 1073.940022095328,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.6249713603818612,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9587544
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 823762.0568438156,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.376259242747864
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 593036.3641949864,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.008778837524744
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1049858.067957527,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.03097673995934
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1221491.7836362293,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.34827801177082
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1238471.5160445361,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3900815900505068
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1566667.4768155632,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.50008147294563
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1558183.3749861484,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5415381346052872
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2071126.01022597,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.91927275532519
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 804357.647843457,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.16326848912019
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 27454633.745767232,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3313.2371115479737
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1783179.025276586,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.50499794756321
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1255575.7923263412,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.587788184554782
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3308196.8781964276,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.48046039235697
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2413766.289150764,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.036800467972515
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3046310.791589221,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.205706214457308
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843510",
    "hs_description": "Presses, crushers and similar machinery: used in the manufacture of wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8435
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843510,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72184.68029835504,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33385.95100403788,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66249.84941706706,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 52643.98833481384,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45005.5989817466,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 45.61903501390094,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.569239976684145,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.332653686256378,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 141710.75486879135,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12731275.236043127,
      "historical_peak_year": 2010,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 34.28638132764456,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9815,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.9998,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5669870375121195,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.043174481155955124,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.626762522116135,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1594.84,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0961221047221585,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.66360150465046,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 843510,
    "num_markets": 128,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 162000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 603.75,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15028.42306641159,
    "price_spread_pct": 1073.940022095328,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.6249713603818612,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9587544
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 823762.0568438156,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.376259242747864
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 593036.3641949864,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.008778837524744
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1049858.067957527,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.03097673995934
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1221491.7836362293,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.34827801177082
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1238471.5160445361,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3900815900505068
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1566667.4768155632,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.50008147294563
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1558183.3749861484,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5415381346052872
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2071126.01022597,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.91927275532519
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 804357.647843457,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.16326848912019
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 27454633.745767232,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3313.2371115479737
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1783179.025276586,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.50499794756321
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1255575.7923263412,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.587788184554782
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3308196.8781964276,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.48046039235697
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2413766.289150764,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.036800467972515
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3046310.791589221,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.205706214457308
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}