{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/842952",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/842952",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/842952",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "842952",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 151,
    "current_lane_count": 74,
    "active_market_count": 74,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 105222587.07724853,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 92153997.09939764,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 104137060.88116832,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 103992270.21388552,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 99790028.68253778,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.717508490304991,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.399949200659943,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.238137643691188,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 88383447.20977928,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 301258900.85213244,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.95564613399618,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11512429.003173985,
    "top_market_share_pct": 10.941024472932037,
    "destination_hhi": 426.1746318698448,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.052488424832544,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4015638905521682,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9792117184389877,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.86996062500647,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.11258278145695,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 842952,
      "hs_description": "Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8429,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.195629,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8429,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 842952,
      "num_markets": 129,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 16628.5545896567,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.82275711159737,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4575.77711259498,
      "price_spread_pct": 362.68663058051476,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 413.37427570093456,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 603768836
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 32451569.441974536,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.10015288696659
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 32292450.343957517,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.49032789708840835
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 39071258.62594601,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.991929103506152
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 44325445.67895285,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.447703600512373
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 50316414.72820901,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.51586872391193
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 47329528.004418366,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.93620737869485
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 45752235.78674056,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.332575422114
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 64327574.24218785,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.59984858888712
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 151740526.80919087,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.8872203666513
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 168789070.9134124,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.235326819221838
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 94019350.86977056,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.29772593629488
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 113530817.55615205,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.752607315282887
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 115170807.32276483,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4445326845300381
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 105086378.22134253,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.756063568401323
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 92153997.09939763,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.306429568545546
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "842952",
    "hs_description": "Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8429
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 842952,
    "num_markets": 129,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 16628.5545896567,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.82275711159737,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4575.77711259498,
    "price_spread_pct": 362.68663058051476,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 413.37427570093456,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 603768836
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 32451569.441974536,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.10015288696659
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 32292450.343957517,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.49032789708840835
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 39071258.62594601,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.991929103506152
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 44325445.67895285,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.447703600512373
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 50316414.72820901,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.51586872391193
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 47329528.004418366,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.93620737869485
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 45752235.78674056,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.332575422114
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 64327574.24218785,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.59984858888712
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 151740526.80919087,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.8872203666513
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 168789070.9134124,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.235326819221838
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 94019350.86977056,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.29772593629488
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 113530817.55615205,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.752607315282887
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 115170807.32276483,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4445326845300381
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 105086378.22134253,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.756063568401323
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 92153997.09939763,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.306429568545546
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}