{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/842111",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/842111",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/842111",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "842111",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 131,
    "current_lane_count": 56,
    "active_market_count": 56,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5124644.321670791,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3753708.9786823457,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4070735.210038975,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3383052.581109713,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2439114.2674840936,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.702016005828437,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.253402155144897,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.378759052164618,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2904866.330371746,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12336075.943570077,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.3232569536638188,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 745876.2880476887,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.554693774425893,
    "destination_hhi": 738.1902745006139,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 51.24393773809768,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 20.324917331544878,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2186647591110125,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.4222468575694,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.038167938931295,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 842111,
      "hs_description": "Centrifuges: cream separators",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8421,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9758263,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Centrifuges: cream separators",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8421,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 842111,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18435.42101242665,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5627.702829852682,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13916.618923226397,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12922.505005253312,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8111.274777065382,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.020287193675255,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.46540775961389,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.81907288199493,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18435.42101242665,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18447047.75558754,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.798785688319672,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1131.9861,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 56.9885,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6764371176708204,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0426170419283376,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.97279855887422,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 67,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8840.06,
        "distance_km": 11437.283203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0975119769891517,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.44209999182547,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 842111,
      "num_markets": 105,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21133000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 132,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15318.18181818182,
      "price_spread_pct": 137959.37566765578,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.425879725085911,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16464027
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 623770.4322627754,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.80571681607583
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1213771.0418135473,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.58617770811918
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 412967.1588025756,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.97651908175831
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1251351.130734089,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 203.01468387037377
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 756076.0155827734,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.579227843168916
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 806569.6115205698,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.678375572974181
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1444121.8172832376,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.04490779918362
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1459014.292510232,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0312478524153126
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1462077.8833060097,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.20997675015964612
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2304096.1646723216,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.59052174856538
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2458729.34488956,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.711229443812272
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2244327.9305420807,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.720008763596121
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4713471.445958778,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.01705596651897
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3745025.205475797,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.546347879402234
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3753708.9786823466,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.2318748934947807
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "842111",
    "hs_description": "Centrifuges: cream separators",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8421
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 842111,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18435.42101242665,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5627.702829852682,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13916.618923226397,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12922.505005253312,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8111.274777065382,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.020287193675255,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.46540775961389,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.81907288199493,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18435.42101242665,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18447047.75558754,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.798785688319672,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1131.9861,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 56.9885,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6764371176708204,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0426170419283376,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 93.97279855887422,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 67,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8840.06,
      "distance_km": 11437.283203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0975119769891517,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.44209999182547,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 842111,
    "num_markets": 105,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21133000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 132,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15318.18181818182,
    "price_spread_pct": 137959.37566765578,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.425879725085911,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16464027
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 623770.4322627754,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.80571681607583
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1213771.0418135473,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.58617770811918
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 412967.1588025756,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.97651908175831
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1251351.130734089,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 203.01468387037377
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 756076.0155827734,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.579227843168916
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 806569.6115205698,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.678375572974181
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1444121.8172832376,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.04490779918362
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1459014.292510232,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0312478524153126
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1462077.8833060097,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.20997675015964612
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2304096.1646723216,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.59052174856538
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2458729.34488956,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.711229443812272
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2244327.9305420807,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.720008763596121
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4713471.445958778,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.01705596651897
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3745025.205475797,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.546347879402234
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3753708.9786823466,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.2318748934947807
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}