{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/841981",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841981",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/841981",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841981",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 182,
    "current_lane_count": 151,
    "active_market_count": 151,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 64807355.22951883,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 64558916.02177222,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58196308.79825405,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50352245.659366384,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41237800.91610271,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.522313709213131,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.927359686602479,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.578133713960636,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 20511993.18405544,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 84009342.90221116,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.75862068965517,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.944179995252496,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8207316.062430554,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.664173739792176,
    "destination_hhi": 372.4456581748016,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.373291563215194,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.039120626301724,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1686879445198555,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.00429942155503,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 17.582417582417584,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841981,
      "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating food",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8419,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.1001859,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating food",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8419,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 841981,
      "num_markets": 175,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 570500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 676.9406392694063,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13083.588339507167,
      "price_spread_pct": 4355.250597728564,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.508958563535913,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 220660887
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9886151.18720125,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.44066022550898
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11683280.699564775,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.178252368728835
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13556108.141655184,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.02997899519931
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 17497594.185682386,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.07535114680747
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23619117.750181615,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.98494421312067
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27336138.761523698,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.737340618124913
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26099844.067143492,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.52256518437169
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 34232892.3777027,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.161290809387314
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 36196417.08393087,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.735783832005675
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 36751488.573894456,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5334984362582214
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 35296937.98060536,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9578004857259166
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 41875363.92146435,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.637384195970892
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 55880161.99724281,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.44400326178401
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 54149848.37574715,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0964720925129607
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 64558916.02177222,
        "active_destinations": 151,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.22270875773518
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841981",
    "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating food",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8419
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 841981,
    "num_markets": 175,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 570500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 676.9406392694063,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13083.588339507167,
    "price_spread_pct": 4355.250597728564,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.508958563535913,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 220660887
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9886151.18720125,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.44066022550898
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11683280.699564775,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.178252368728835
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13556108.141655184,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.02997899519931
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 17497594.185682386,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.07535114680747
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 23619117.750181615,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.98494421312067
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 27336138.761523698,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.737340618124913
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26099844.067143492,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.52256518437169
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 34232892.3777027,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.161290809387314
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 36196417.08393087,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.735783832005675
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 36751488.573894456,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5334984362582214
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 35296937.98060536,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9578004857259166
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 41875363.92146435,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.637384195970892
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 55880161.99724281,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.44400326178401
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 54149848.37574715,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0964720925129607
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.22270875773518
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  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
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    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
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}