# Turkey HS 841821 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 841821 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 841821 |
| Latest exports | $250.2M |
| Active destinations | 154 |
| Three-year growth | -5.7% |
| Destination HHI | 731 |
| Weighted share | 13% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $39.2M; share 5.4%; growth -4.8%
- United Kingdom: $31.9M; share 17.3%; growth -15%
- Germany: $29.1M; share 12.3%; growth -3.4%
- Italy: $18.1M; share 21.9%; growth +3.2%
- France: $17.6M; share 10.2%; growth -17.3%
- Sweden: $13.5M; share 18.4%; growth +9.9%
- Netherlands: $8.3M; share 4.5%; growth -4.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: French Polynesia at $250.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Suriname at $138.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 5,727.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $569.8M
- 2011: $462.8M
- 2012: $413.4M
- 2013: $385.6M
- 2014: $352.1M
- 2015: $321.0M
- 2016: $246.7M
- 2017: $245.0M
- 2018: $262.8M
- 2019: $253.4M
- 2020: $247.5M
- 2021: $298.0M
- 2022: $306.7M
- 2023: $269.8M
- 2024: $249.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/841821",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841821",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/841821",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841821",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 186,
    "current_lane_count": 154,
    "active_market_count": 154,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 250241488.31517613,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 249909720.82907042,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 275470875.93621206,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 274378538.0945093,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 270078985.9891987,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.6974609096387745,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.2766510868774219,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3710317693406266,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 333529183.16476417,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 943231228.4459417,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.326429140298148,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 39210958.836487584,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.669247773615322,
    "destination_hhi": 731.3712204545606,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.985164212540832,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0585556190522922,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7189207006823229,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.64038980028185,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 9.13978494623656,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841821,
      "hs_description": "Refrigerators: for household use, compression-type, electric or other",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8418,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.8055215,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Refrigerators: for household use, compression-type, electric or other",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8418,
    "destinations": [
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        "hs_code": 841821,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39210958.836487584,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18608511.531690404,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44883180.94311884,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40422170.59995513,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36816829.160453685,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.792803229011988,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.4478021997321306,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.794118144714465,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59650662.36280197,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1538,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.436566250389263,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.025931009301616292,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.60882810088852,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3322,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8361874320263386,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.76439779395528,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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      },
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34152593.26313353,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43361787.6981224,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37437078.82591529,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.955802512813232,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.036189411949191,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2308936979295249,
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        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2724.95,
        "distance_km": 2501.8857421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5485624795278816,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.35435467986616,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
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        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30829424.73344305,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29402764.42552501,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4480811949822554,
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        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 64655833.60217884,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 2326.79,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.5512372636442394,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 58.453256825790255,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36022704.471034914,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26887660.02056086,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26322205.998049874,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24315320.53453194,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.303778397640322,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.341811364413061,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.336217862549308,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.843002242885502,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 2872.59,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
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        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9794204.434571946,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9074619.525992272,
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        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.935965190206122,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1613.06,
        "distance_km": 2172.52880859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.6524943536558129,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 59.41158415180722,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9035519.23322175,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8751577.399632545,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6250636.212295117,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.455500490194375,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.41640656155368,
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        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12073212.51500393,
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        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.5542,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.7084,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 2028.76,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.6436915401888242,
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        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 841821,
      "num_markets": 170,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PYF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 250000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SUR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 138.76486766439263,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4362.150614206872,
      "price_spread_pct": 5727.936910719564,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 480.7260548523205,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1521139087
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 569818219.3198025,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.489915297828277
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 462773514.02917874,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.785763891229042
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 413402733.04610884,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.668454327305554
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 385558569.9203674,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.735360194785124
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 352135431.9853973,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.66875762659699
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 320997160.43139666,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.84269764574327
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 246692313.3815365,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.148132198428137
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 245049598.79092896,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6658961392392136
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 262762609.38951755,
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      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 269807313.3895695,
      "active_destinations": 151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.027652490417205
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 249909720.82907045,
      "active_destinations": 154,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.37474174088429
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```