{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/820510", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820510", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/820510", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "820510", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 172, "current_lane_count": 127, "active_market_count": 127, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 842948.9861971256, "exports_current_2024_usd": 744269.4502346967, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 752635.5667121162, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1115624.295929919, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 970189.5036265412, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.64566995011261, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.320117440036698, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.15004152000934, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1269155.3446786623, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8974090.437984366, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.495628430103274, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "ROU", "top_market_exports_usd": 94278.1547580422, "top_market_share_pct": 11.184325066142856, "destination_hhi": 564.998317353537, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.713891042954032, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.883106191775466, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3721084160427917, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.55383302529506, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.837209302325583, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 820510, "hs_description": "Tools, hand: drilling, threading or tapping tools", "hs_chapter": 82, "hs_heading": 8205, "substitution_elasticity": -4.9235544, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Tools, hand: drilling, threading or tapping tools", "hs_chapter": 82, "hs_heading": 8205, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 820510, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68250.79227431469, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48094.10383412528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42368.91353113307, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 61650.689644086895, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 63165.09855414324, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.646311804360577, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.766979110757669, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.728740550424851, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 136676.78132127417, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12034916.434237894, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.917571253935726, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4416, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.7947, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5671064909113068, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.26514145984945103, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.451990177626563, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 68, "buyer_market_hhi": 1131.84, "distance_km": 2038.332275390625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746, "volatility_cv": 0.7738946624177937, "max_drawdown_pct": 87.56316839176955, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 820510, "corridor_rank": 88, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "RUS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 61378.99999999999, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 40044.58022151396, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45823.666666666664, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29903.46112610103, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16932.883058663538, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 78.8191430053383, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.55572511355292, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.398121731214097, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 321364.99067129026, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11606835.025870891, "historical_peak_year": 1998, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 50.42102127412421, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 183.4579, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.5606, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5288177170020091, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03525653049662392, "peer_best_share_pct": 81.42033533634134, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 6695.64, "distance_km": 1757.7095947265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678162, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540234, "volatility_cv": 1.8109623490860685, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5917708807332, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 820510, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 19, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 49480.003715865125, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12368.879447908088, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 32085.047295497465, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24128.173207895346, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19313.914046473317, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 68.6409533102624, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 244.93676242027155, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.576434757909677, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 49480.003715865125, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17771449.84902852, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114, "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.06451855235272, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.6086, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.9168, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2784241248530995, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09390874984206238, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.20812978463578, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 65, "buyer_market_hhi": 2409.41, "distance_km": 8070.75048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264, "volatility_cv": 1.1221212382501706, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95279968323216, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 820510, "num_markets": 156, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1124000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 157.53424657534248, "median_price_across_markets": 10760.236803157375, "price_spread_pct": 10444.402723773288, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8137316239316239, "total_trade_value_usd": 3935333 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1251993.7707597374, "active_destinations": 74, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.005409413880233 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1700430.8226061342, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.8178341074553 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1383298.5152902172, "active_destinations": 87, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.650115200209672 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1360422.0744466132, "active_destinations": 103, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6537602397993278 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1262870.277265718, "active_destinations": 111, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.170700844484382 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 711893.2616283479, "active_destinations": 106, "yoy_growth_pct": -43.62894792569737 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 690836.3432146193, "active_destinations": 102, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9578757868228847 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 750193.6991900568, "active_destinations": 106, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.59210094524473 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 992618.759790764, "active_destinations": 106, "yoy_growth_pct": 32.31499556213819 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 978231.4927920292, "active_destinations": 108, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.449425255852258 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 527691.0484131665, "active_destinations": 110, "yoy_growth_pct": -46.05662848708214 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2792523.7311000796, "active_destinations": 125, "yoy_growth_pct": 429.19672211563 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 659547.7985053174, "active_destinations": 134, "yoy_growth_pct": -76.38165824125345 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 854089.4513963342, "active_destinations": 130, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.496217458672685 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 744269.450234697, "active_destinations": 127, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.858138100417312 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "820510", "hs_description": "Tools, hand: drilling, threading or tapping tools", "hs_chapter": 82, "hs_heading": 8205 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 820510, "corridor_rank": 81, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68250.79227431469, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48094.10383412528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42368.91353113307, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 61650.689644086895, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 63165.09855414324, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.646311804360577, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.766979110757669, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.728740550424851, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 136676.78132127417, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12034916.434237894, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.917571253935726, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4416, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.7947, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5671064909113068, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.26514145984945103, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.451990177626563, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 68, "buyer_market_hhi": 1131.84, "distance_km": 2038.332275390625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746, "volatility_cv": 0.7738946624177937, "max_drawdown_pct": 87.56316839176955, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 820510, "corridor_rank": 88, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "RUS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 61378.99999999999, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 40044.58022151396, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45823.666666666664, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29903.46112610103, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16932.883058663538, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 78.8191430053383, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.55572511355292, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.398121731214097, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 321364.99067129026, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11606835.025870891, "historical_peak_year": 1998, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 50.42102127412421, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 183.4579, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.5606, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5288177170020091, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03525653049662392, "peer_best_share_pct": 81.42033533634134, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 6695.64, "distance_km": 1757.7095947265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678162, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540234, "volatility_cv": 1.8109623490860685, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5917708807332, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 820510, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 19, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 49480.003715865125, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12368.879447908088, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 32085.047295497465, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24128.173207895346, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19313.914046473317, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 68.6409533102624, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 244.93676242027155, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.576434757909677, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 49480.003715865125, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17771449.84902852, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114, "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.06451855235272, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.6086, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.9168, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2784241248530995, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09390874984206238, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.20812978463578, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 65, "buyer_market_hhi": 2409.41, "distance_km": 8070.75048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264, "volatility_cv": 1.1221212382501706, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95279968323216, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 820510, "num_markets": 156, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1124000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 157.53424657534248, "median_price_across_markets": 10760.236803157375, "price_spread_pct": 10444.402723773288, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8137316239316239, "total_trade_value_usd": 3935333 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1251993.7707597374, "active_destinations": 74, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.005409413880233 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1700430.8226061342, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.8178341074553 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1383298.5152902172, "active_destinations": 87, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.650115200209672 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1360422.0744466132, "active_destinations": 103, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6537602397993278 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1262870.277265718, "active_destinations": 111, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.170700844484382 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 711893.2616283479, "active_destinations": 106, "yoy_growth_pct": -43.62894792569737 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 690836.3432146193, "active_destinations": 102, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9578757868228847 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 750193.6991900568, "active_destinations": 106, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.59210094524473 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 992618.759790764, "active_destinations": 106, "yoy_growth_pct": 32.31499556213819 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 978231.4927920292, "active_destinations": 108, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.449425255852258 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 527691.0484131665, "active_destinations": 110, "yoy_growth_pct": -46.05662848708214 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2792523.7311000796, "active_destinations": 125, "yoy_growth_pct": 429.19672211563 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 659547.7985053174, "active_destinations": 134, "yoy_growth_pct": -76.38165824125345 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 854089.4513963342, "active_destinations": 130, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.496217458672685 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 744269.450234697, "active_destinations": 127, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.858138100417312 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 } }