# Turkey HS 740321 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 740321 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 740321 |
| Latest exports | $53.1M |
| Active destinations | 65 |
| Three-year growth | -23.3% |
| Destination HHI | 4,053 |
| Weighted share | 12% |

## Destination markets

- China: $31.9M; share 3.9%; growth -4.9%
- Italy: $10.1M; share 21.4%; growth -47.3%
- Spain: $4.0M; share 25.2%; growth +11.5%
- Taiwan: $1.5M; share 7%; growth +143.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $226.6K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: China at $730.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $6.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,356%.

## Export history

- 2010: $33.6M
- 2011: $64.3M
- 2012: $46.3M
- 2013: $46.5M
- 2014: $46.2M
- 2015: $30.7M
- 2016: $36.6M
- 2017: $57.7M
- 2018: $67.0M
- 2019: $26.8M
- 2020: $35.0M
- 2021: $116.2M
- 2022: $139.3M
- 2023: $78.8M
- 2024: $52.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/740321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/740321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740321",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 104,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 53125423.76011072,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 52489162.00211786,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 90181752.59652577,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 84363174.88515642,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64060000.811363116,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.27744651266047,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.418905414319227,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2866196248584538,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 45174242.69945593,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 213038300.01274577,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.564066137518925,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 31890750.916296396,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.02916995128348,
    "destination_hhi": 4053.1441366845984,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.018091836140476,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5925546842202754,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3070606369885702,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.67314523471833,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.34615384615385,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740321,
      "hs_description": "Copper: copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -39.134525,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403,
    "destinations": [
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        "hs_code": 740321,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
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        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31890750.916296396,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11350160.994347675,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43966026.8014284,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37305137.34974748,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22494680.521395773,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.947923698820944,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.25151448554701,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.4352,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.863878336228509,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.3881442634154646,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 13.022907885157512,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 84,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 563.33,
        "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2948514006103429,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.98400218932959,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35722310.747336775,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29609927.129571714,
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        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.6349199909152068,
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        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77262968.3460519,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.1191,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.98687962161409,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4482.92,
        "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.054738591709283,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.0624646759903,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
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        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3689574.6702960446,
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        "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
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        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.07576149243713,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.42435464766166,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 554789.8961767186,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.6008309037107447,
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        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
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        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 740321,
      "num_markets": 74,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 226571.42857142858,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 730.8488799431209,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6729.377423236329,
      "price_spread_pct": 3356.0397268202705,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 265.65557619047615,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 276112358
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 33569136.188014,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 297.4729822074201
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 64289561.347260036,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.51389832370751
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 46289164.41979513,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.99894189701461
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 46485413.49393854,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4239633110756383
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 46190096.38100291,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6352898484470624
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 30670749.78953528,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.598861676873305
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 36646946.637851596,
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        "export_value_usd": 57741573.445234366,
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 66959035.04359161,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 26765828.771636143,
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        "year": 2021,
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      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
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      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
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      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
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      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
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      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
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      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
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      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740321",
    "hs_description": "Copper: copper-zinc base alloys (brass) unwrought",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 740321,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31890750.916296396,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11350160.994347675,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43966026.8014284,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37305137.34974748,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22494680.521395773,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.947923698820944,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.25151448554701,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.83742670681217,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 54954549.30569644,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 825355980.2150661,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70.83333333333333,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.785350405633114,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1016,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.4352,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.3881442634154646,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 13.022907885157512,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 84,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 563.33,
      "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2948514006103429,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.98400218932959,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 740321,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10131994.132374419,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18339232.129945472,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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}
```