{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/730512",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730512",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/730512",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730512",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 61,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10404800.930745235,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 100436.4277935506,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4256423.956233265,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4946437.589466615,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6845214.0123534445,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -75.01525392339828,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.292806159368538,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -44.75044646287055,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 34936581.50031008,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 117344908.9361752,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.264807460527727,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KWT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3310540.926744238,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.817436477442758,
    "destination_hhi": 1665.6378061557841,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 39.11185684992591,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 32.62280280427493,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0234209024757253,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 39.526784755187556,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.1311475409836,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730512,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally welded (not submerged arc welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7305,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.2579055,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally welded (not submerged arc welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7305,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730512,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 437148.98132392723,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5323322.438501085,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 220123.84177045958,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 220123.84177045958,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5323322.438501086,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -48.99443661943606,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -33.231667618252345,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16895843.153199233,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 176635120.57335296,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.2308,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.0069,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24691592952120217,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24352702852772767,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.656128589907446,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3091.86,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1600062501131292,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9816599728768,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730512,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2014,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 428597.2773799987,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 359657.52428762655,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 746211.8822292205,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 831833.2848740384,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 500577.85762265895,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.68089053825111,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 126.56279794515233,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 121.89574399415531,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1063826.4870784422,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11335664.19410925,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -146.57663453240642,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.5948,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.6354,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.701233138348104,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7224725275011306,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 81.79141501045429,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6883.69,
        "distance_km": 2994.24560546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545453,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.250692834420919,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.98318759506988,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730512,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2017,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 266149.1531348037,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 917476.9903489881,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 172402.99237145466,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1156926.2367193876,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1042516.5211837034,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -55.96996862655183,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.569684313176746,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9321591872134771,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3118014.3088695174,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15584747.572904447,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -55.03780943933835,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.2015,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.9629,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.479464652244133,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9813900448276505,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.414725965428495,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2805.29,
        "distance_km": 8197.23046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07414813755737376,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04328425710161619,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1373202006336485,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.47734218587908,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 730512,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 26071.037503421845,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 664.8097888942003,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1862.0378719567177,
      "price_spread_pct": 1364.4313092208795,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1161.6294736842106,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 46132350
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 608057.0706674766,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.75643966402599
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4108224.2685459927,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 575.6313620424332
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 772503.2194883219,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.19617701003138
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3976753.4539462985,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 414.78794568394886
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 37896886.30175784,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 852.9604170998123
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26651944.07737855,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.672470014661066
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3774492.419543396,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.83783453625402
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13046295.461265016,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 245.6437054612826
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 179783.99785772501,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.62195365426521
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 67436.22015668705,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.490421305430196
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5523204.186103087,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8090.263590204202
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6439711.892530192,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.593768318997267
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11551413.777054714,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.37780400477065
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1117421.6638515303,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.32653763930495
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 100436.4277935506,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.01177012736927
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730512",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally welded (not submerged arc welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7305
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730512,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 437148.98132392723,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5323322.438501085,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 220123.84177045958,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 220123.84177045958,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5323322.438501086,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -48.99443661943606,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -33.231667618252345,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16895843.153199233,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 176635120.57335296,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.2308,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.0069,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24691592952120217,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24352702852772767,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.656128589907446,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3091.86,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1600062501131292,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9816599728768,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 730512,
      "corridor_rank": 80,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2014,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 428597.2773799987,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 359657.52428762655,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 746211.8822292205,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 831833.2848740384,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 500577.85762265895,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.68089053825111,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 126.56279794515233,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 121.89574399415531,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1063826.4870784422,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11335664.19410925,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -146.57663453240642,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.5948,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.6354,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.701233138348104,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7224725275011306,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 81.79141501045429,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6883.69,
      "distance_km": 2994.24560546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05214629114545453,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.250692834420919,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.98318759506988,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 730512,
      "corridor_rank": 96,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2017,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 266149.1531348037,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 917476.9903489881,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 172402.99237145466,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1156926.2367193876,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1042516.5211837034,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -55.96996862655183,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.569684313176746,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9321591872134771,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3118014.3088695174,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15584747.572904447,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -55.03780943933835,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.2015,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.9629,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.479464652244133,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9813900448276505,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.414725965428495,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2805.29,
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      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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}