# Turkey HS 720421 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 720421 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 720421 |
| Latest exports | $263.0M |
| Active destinations | 38 |
| Three-year growth | -3.9% |
| Destination HHI | 1,875 |
| Weighted share | 12.4% |

## Destination markets

- Italy: $68.1M; share 10.6%; growth +575.3%
- Spain: $59.9M; share 21.5%; growth -16.6%
- Netherlands: $57.6M; share 12.3%; growth +0.9%
- India: $34.0M; share 2.4%; growth -22.1%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Mexico at $165.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Colombia at $58.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 12,298.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $152.9M
- 2011: $200.7M
- 2012: $145.2M
- 2013: $128.0M
- 2014: $210.4M
- 2015: $133.6M
- 2016: $128.4M
- 2017: $178.7M
- 2018: $199.3M
- 2019: $145.5M
- 2020: $161.4M
- 2021: $275.9M
- 2022: $262.2M
- 2023: $271.9M
- 2024: $244.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/720421",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720421",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/720421",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720421",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 83,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 262971911.63071585,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 244818837.4559121,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 259670117.48888206,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 243260256.6883269,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 200180938.76778996,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.901754145583536,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.961204326866469,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.5278269863286065,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 151748087.01920637,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 556118800.6509446,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.429581131912142,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 68068769.73046377,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.884425948141125,
    "destination_hhi": 1874.9100205383036,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.360957733536633,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2971872006013787,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.44622983969017,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.49938493860768,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.44578313253012,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720421,
      "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7204,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.970032,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7204,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720421,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
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        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68068769.73046377,
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27774534.962834,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17249662.70957874,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10656325.309366003,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 575.2661012984397,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 103.13638131593304,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.3573267282918,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.5569,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.620146892873146,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.013390397799448,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.83218396980423,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1985.37,
        "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 2.810042394432003,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.55801554810857,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
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        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
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      },
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        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76496745.60375136,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76061499.24221511,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54016111.18549001,
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        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.19493260819717,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.45500173016503886,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2221,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.030725001872344,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 69,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1450.01,
        "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.9834770212763587,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.18540127584382,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 49128750.05922005,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 790.3,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.761394551403453,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.43046916328183,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
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        "hs_code": 720421,
        "corridor_rank": 46,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 34026616.380503915,
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        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 720421,
      "num_markets": 45,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 165000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 58.51063829787234,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1341.1284253902975,
      "price_spread_pct": 12298.709522445664,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6619.456466666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1064548101
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 152916183.12444094,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.4211282472498
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 200698356.2674642,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.247296503692368
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 145237066.95703536,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.634152238156535
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 128008327.36288957,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.862494854183794
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 210374899.30533886,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.34469822338127
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 133598976.07871702,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.49481163396256
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 128365167.4458455,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9175514562235447
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      {
        "year": 2017,
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        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 199300894.9859166,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 145542229.22973442,
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      {
        "year": 2020,
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      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
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      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
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      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
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      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
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      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720421",
    "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7204
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
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      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4822312.332674653,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27774534.962834,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17249662.70957874,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10656325.309366003,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 575.2661012984397,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 103.13638131593304,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.3573267282918,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68068769.73046377,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 640940002.2154367,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 480.9087745701479,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.1371,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.5569,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.013390397799448,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.83218396980423,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
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      "buyer_market_hhi": 1985.37,
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      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "volatility_cv": 2.810042394432003,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.55801554810857,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 720421,
      "corridor_rank": 25,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59935381.64389871,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27621000.428869206,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76496745.60375136,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76061499.24221511,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54016111.18549001,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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    "hs_code": 720421,
    "num_markets": 45,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 165000,
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  }
}
```
