# Turkey HS 711021 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 711021 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 711021 |
| Latest exports | $4.1M |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | -34.7% |
| Destination HHI | 6,458 |
| Weighted share | 0.5% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Germany at $320.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Germany at $10.0M / ton.
- Median reported price: $32.5M / ton.
- Price spread: 953.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $198.5K
- 2011: $1.1M
- 2012: $35.6K
- 2013: $3.9K
- 2014: $661.3K
- 2015: $890.8K
- 2016: $3.4M
- 2017: $2.1M
- 2018: $3.9M
- 2019: $5.8M
- 2020: $25.9M
- 2021: $14.4M
- 2022: $12.4M
- 2023: $5.7M
- 2024: $4.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/711021",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/711021",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/711021",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "711021",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 12,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4091403.2885763547,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3999934.251726536,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7349458.602732673,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12470749.300942328,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7853648.234908636,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.7235360006655,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.254598059969053,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.71966602090143,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6297778.682989886,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28269966.58299703,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.443202021566925,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3197661.059551174,
    "top_market_share_pct": 78.15560662229004,
    "destination_hhi": 6457.626450129319,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.47791891878648884,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24124090848796606,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3877012357643501,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.95438693905402,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 59.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 711021,
      "hs_description": "Metals: palladium, unwrought or in powder form",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7110,
      "substitution_elasticity": -22.306328,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Metals: palladium, unwrought or in powder form",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7110,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 711021,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 320194000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10024666.666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32517333.333333336,
      "price_spread_pct": 953.8584549778578,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.15986666666666666,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 103731691
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 198465.1265645636,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.9520905791153
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1078551.5797948677,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 443.4463970898177
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 35604.633791747576,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.69884737468752
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3947.7738019244666,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.91219096644808
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 661299.0311807406,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16651.188501690995
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 890776.9940579415,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.701088623624784
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3399615.5065004453,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.646083046383
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2137336.4739442086,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.13005279987157
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3926049.0288196946,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.68886119154757
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5828957.841052414,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.46879899522801
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 25924572.55485625,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 344.75484746644844
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14380798.141657371,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.52831146500994
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12353275.76891104,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.098816719171763
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5695165.787560443,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.897525691985095
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3999934.251726536,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.7661490300543
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    ],
    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "711021",
    "hs_description": "Metals: palladium, unwrought or in powder form",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7110
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 711021,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 320194000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10024666.666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32517333.333333336,
    "price_spread_pct": 953.8584549778578,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.15986666666666666,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 103731691
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 198465.1265645636,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.9520905791153
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
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      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 443.4463970898177
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 35604.633791747576,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.69884737468752
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3947.7738019244666,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.91219096644808
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 661299.0311807406,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16651.188501690995
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 890776.9940579415,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.701088623624784
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3399615.5065004453,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.646083046383
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2137336.4739442086,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.13005279987157
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3926049.0288196946,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.68886119154757
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5828957.841052414,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.46879899522801
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 25924572.55485625,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 344.75484746644844
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14380798.141657371,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.52831146500994
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 12353275.76891104,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.098816719171763
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5695165.787560443,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.897525691985095
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3999934.251726536,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.7661490300543
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
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    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```
