{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/680530",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/680530",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/680530",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "680530",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 150,
    "active_market_count": 150,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 50224106.66368348,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 50175851.00473738,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43179635.969387315,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39632938.96455438,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31697980.211961396,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.544073328438785,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.254571304080809,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.562327008067005,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17985631.199598707,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 62575732.69437517,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 86.20689655172414,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.98174632037178,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 10334425.629519837,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.576624087557043,
    "destination_hhi": 810.8750446358529,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.480340856881935,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5679948013951883,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0732155568471426,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.88386204531582,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.142857142857142,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 680530,
      "hs_description": "Abrasive powder or grain: natural or artificial, on a base of materials n.e.c. in heading no. 6805, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made up",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6805,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5548282,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Abrasive powder or grain: natural or artificial, on a base of materials n.e.c. in heading no. 6805, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made up",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6805,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 680530,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10334425.629519837,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3368697.469702021,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8537975.436620438,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6980156.896027255,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5979844.3847454805,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.693307513678576,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.837659911454118,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.491804773161423,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10334425.629519837,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 288485671.5743343,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.201502740517153,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3923,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.1362,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5823011843612336,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7967106514320736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.82012812235337,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1431.09,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8387188691021843,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.71495891236671,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 680530,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7570013.762389975,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2359459.3018074813,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7079106.34119592,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7023757.306273824,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5327780.986653222,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8394002528361653,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.296004678771519,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.004991177157475,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8003594.174469247,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 300702819.33870506,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.84439142999364,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.637,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9362,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5174402351922334,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12612539979745385,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.310166064980287,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 67,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1354.12,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0633599192460446,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 35.50334413117225,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 680530,
      "num_markets": 171,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 478000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 196.79210363972857,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7725.663716814159,
      "price_spread_pct": 6184.623424088054,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 31.83650716332378,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 171801481
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15041549.909393743,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.068393053800076
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 19097639.618754428,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.96590267488045
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 19552572.482251264,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3821418383561874
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 21588095.825905625,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.41051424564259
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 24204318.275234792,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.118819883084415
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 22289670.232884645,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.910357236994208
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 20738659.608306427,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.958427865343493
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23594727.152136356,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.771707515205044
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25263309.599898264,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.071844641402554
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 26928740.703616366,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.592291865531381
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 30455265.768508054,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.095766726359015
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 38170521.146101914,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.333075193754308
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 38249714.01104712,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.20747126988935669
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 41113342.89237745,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.486667431038237
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 50175851.00473738,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.042742026798663
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "680530",
    "hs_description": "Abrasive powder or grain: natural or artificial, on a base of materials n.e.c. in heading no. 6805, whether or not cut to shape or sewn or otherwise made up",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6805
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 680530,
      "corridor_rank": 41,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10334425.629519837,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3368697.469702021,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8537975.436620438,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6980156.896027255,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5979844.3847454805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.693307513678576,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.837659911454118,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.491804773161423,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10334425.629519837,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 288485671.5743343,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.201502740517153,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3923,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.1362,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5823011843612336,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7967106514320736,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.82012812235337,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 63,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1431.09,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8387188691021843,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.71495891236671,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 680530,
      "corridor_rank": 65,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7570013.762389975,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2359459.3018074813,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7079106.34119592,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7023757.306273824,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5327780.986653222,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8394002528361653,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.296004678771519,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.004991177157475,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8003594.174469247,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 300702819.33870506,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.84439142999364,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.637,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9362,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5174402351922334,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12612539979745385,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.310166064980287,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 67,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1354.12,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0633599192460446,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 35.50334413117225,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 680530,
    "num_markets": 171,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 478000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 196.79210363972857,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7725.663716814159,
    "price_spread_pct": 6184.623424088054,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 31.83650716332378,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 171801481
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 15041549.909393743,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.068393053800076
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 19097639.618754428,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.96590267488045
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 19552572.482251264,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3821418383561874
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 21588095.825905625,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.41051424564259
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 24204318.275234792,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.118819883084415
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 22289670.232884645,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.910357236994208
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 20738659.608306427,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.958427865343493
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23594727.152136356,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.771707515205044
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25263309.599898264,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.071844641402554
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 26928740.703616366,
      "active_destinations": 138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.592291865531381
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 30455265.768508054,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.095766726359015
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 38170521.146101914,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.333075193754308
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 38249714.01104712,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.20747126988935669
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 41113342.89237745,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.486667431038237
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 50175851.00473738,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.042742026798663
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}