# Turkey HS 680421 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 680421 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 680421 |
| Latest exports | $6.9M |
| Active destinations | 152 |
| Three-year growth | +2.6% |
| Destination HHI | 1,000 |
| Weighted share | 7.6% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Bangladesh at $846.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: United Rep. of Tanzania at $371.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $10.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 8,490.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.8M
- 2011: $2.3M
- 2012: $1.9M
- 2013: $2.7M
- 2014: $3.1M
- 2015: $2.3M
- 2016: $3.2M
- 2017: $2.9M
- 2018: $3.4M
- 2019: $4.1M
- 2020: $4.4M
- 2021: $6.4M
- 2022: $6.3M
- 2023: $7.7M
- 2024: $6.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/680421",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/680421",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/680421",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "680421",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 171,
    "current_lane_count": 152,
    "active_market_count": 152,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6938104.453546259,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6903479.446036835,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6980648.486804046,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6351227.746955302,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4765509.107625916,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6133353360836997,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.161413650361652,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.177771389967447,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3056327.6163686225,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14069817.658291169,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.564436053883747,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1806326.5927674195,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.03487169819353,
    "destination_hhi": 999.8867936262493,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.558253205140914,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4391876375138393,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.410782444066402,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.9638847290662,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.450292397660819,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 680421,
      "hs_description": "Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of agglomerated synthetic or natural diamond",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6804,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.6368704,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of agglomerated synthetic or natural diamond",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6804,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 680421,
      "num_markets": 167,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 846739.1304347826,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 371.7105263157895,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9968.115942028986,
      "price_spread_pct": 8490.746143309712,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.727376744186048,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23407754
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2797665.4639906036,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.74870234556528
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2300800.515392263,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.759984351009933
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1884435.7463198598,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.096517550606393
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2675488.8894808195,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.9782497071507
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3145485.842194717,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.56676899544519
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2310902.9568928634,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.53271790660916
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3207369.5508096744,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.79291387995625
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2919988.491174553,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.96002331763031
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3393470.7230019877,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.215208835873813
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4067220.619603575,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.854301144686577
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4424844.084194293,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.792821881041087
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6389349.19017008,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.39715995854118
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6326031.175934594,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9909931724016604
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7712434.838440703,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.915852513978244
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6903479.446036836,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.488975392982656
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "680421",
    "hs_description": "Millstones, grindstones, grinding wheels and the like: of agglomerated synthetic or natural diamond",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6804
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 680421,
    "num_markets": 167,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 846739.1304347826,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 371.7105263157895,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9968.115942028986,
    "price_spread_pct": 8490.746143309712,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.727376744186048,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23407754
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2797665.4639906036,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.74870234556528
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2300800.515392263,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.759984351009933
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1884435.7463198598,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.096517550606393
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2675488.8894808195,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.9782497071507
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3145485.842194717,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.56676899544519
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2310902.9568928634,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.53271790660916
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3207369.5508096744,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.79291387995625
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2919988.491174553,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.96002331763031
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3393470.7230019877,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.215208835873813
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4067220.619603575,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.854301144686577
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4424844.084194293,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.792821881041087
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6389349.19017008,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.39715995854118
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6326031.175934594,
      "active_destinations": 142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9909931724016604
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7712434.838440703,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.915852513978244
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6903479.446036836,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.488975392982656
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```
