# Turkey HS 640110 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 640110 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Turkey | | HS6 | 640110 | | Latest exports | $6.2M | | Active destinations | 125 | | Three-year growth | +3.4% | | Destination HHI | 502 | | Weighted share | 14.7% | ## Destination markets - United Kingdom: $770.6K; share 4.2%; growth -1.4% - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $567.4K; share 3%; growth +53.4% - France: $458.1K; share 2.1%; growth +50.6% - Germany: $72.4K; share 0.3%; growth -5.2% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Côte d\'Ivoire at $194.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Hungary at $153.7 / ton. - Median reported price: $9.9K / ton. - Price spread: 1,962%. ## Export history - 2010: $894.0K - 2011: $1.2M - 2012: $1.8M - 2013: $1.9M - 2014: $2.4M - 2015: $2.4M - 2016: $2.0M - 2017: $3.1M - 2018: $4.8M - 2019: $3.8M - 2020: $3.4M - 2021: $5.5M - 2022: $6.3M - 2023: $7.0M - 2024: $6.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/640110", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640110", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/640110", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "640110", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 171, "current_lane_count": 125, "active_market_count": 125, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6178334.645235106, "exports_current_2024_usd": 6074774.15938738, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6467533.725610021, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5649841.27528114, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4439005.687924538, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.443163489574519, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.922666821281311, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.658284661888406, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3529909.24201176, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14622660.188441448, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.215121172313887, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "GBR", "top_market_exports_usd": 770553.7456765071, "top_market_share_pct": 12.471868066757736, "destination_hhi": 501.7722045192859, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.682883400232411, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3997541061361076, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.127406583659874, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.1573756878121, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.239766081871345, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 640110, "hs_description": "Footwear: waterproof with metal toe-cap, rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers (not assembled by stitch, rivet, nail, screw, plug or similar)", "hs_chapter": 64, "hs_heading": 6401, "substitution_elasticity": -1.6505618, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Footwear: waterproof with metal toe-cap, rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers (not assembled by stitch, rivet, nail, screw, plug or similar)", "hs_chapter": 64, "hs_heading": 6401, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 640110, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 770553.7456765071, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 255548.89920088052, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 694087.5471876622, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 693101.9359185364, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 505185.0251501898, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4135888735363644, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.4542186839827016, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.695212309126852, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 804177.2160107456, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18542553.907351546, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.108801182663218, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.9047, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0872, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.155596632085328, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3432710770129175, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.38661532726974, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 2027.93, "distance_km": 2501.8857421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1035713122958253, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.53714311205508, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 640110, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 11, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 567399.855370775, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 183288.32372723523, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 396680.883525718, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 309992.8995270079, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 201046.87574737688, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.36689177667439, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 49.159801939436896, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.40908343908788, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 567399.855370775, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18928474.284432963, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70, "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.042191662413487, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.361, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2542, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9975995256913675, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0649135462910342, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.505309629647435, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 52, "buyer_market_hhi": 2969.02, "distance_km": 8070.75048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264, "volatility_cv": 0.8402562729129224, "max_drawdown_pct": 43.350919486102654, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 640110, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 16, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 458083.2709705868, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 133584.7355793961, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 554061.7437620101, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 373267.0274872665, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 210853.78014585422, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.56989879156646, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 54.863238712241994, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 72.37475859424099, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 795312.7787665176, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21906954.84692844, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.804859802674528, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.0118, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3582, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0910403758595155, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1110890962056792, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.574109888026555, "peer_top_exporter": "PRT", "supplier_count_latest": 65, "buyer_market_hhi": 1503.5, "distance_km": 2255.81005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 1.6412814470909896, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88896131496006, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 640110, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72448.26435915913, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 54634.27752438551, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 103404.99937939069, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 93361.37823498194, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 85452.58170032388, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.2016946819010705, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.518681995413145, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.16811967710423925, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 147231.81882522363, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23204912.654919945, "historical_peak_year": 2010, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.36981435900531, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8339, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3391, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3122108901530321, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.14579202878941078, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.096329757071462, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 68, "buyer_market_hhi": 1757.08, "distance_km": 2038.332275390625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746, "volatility_cv": 0.8905258668756864, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93729290249748, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 640110, "num_markets": 151, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 153.7290715372907, "median_price_across_markets": 9879.849812265331, "price_spread_pct": 1962.0366160608273, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.691837078651684, "total_trade_value_usd": 23337937 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 894007.8434234981, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 182.4297339424459 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1156862.3355626438, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.40181051796764 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1804319.1016084426, "active_destinations": 66, "yoy_growth_pct": 55.96662162321206 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1882437.5912772606, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.329527387876124 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2416104.174651194, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.349762342550385 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2442425.604686061, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0894161895426953 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 2035750.9008464185, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.650443848090706 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 3110417.4235736886, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": 52.7896867087446 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 4767012.781959156, "active_destinations": 96, "yoy_growth_pct": 53.259583290339705 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 3785243.7917743595, "active_destinations": 94, "yoy_growth_pct": -20.59505680161627 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 3358470.5765085835, "active_destinations": 112, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.274655973102412 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 5488134.623067053, "active_destinations": 118, "yoy_growth_pct": 63.41172262918667 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 6308959.062425479, "active_destinations": 130, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.95634665936287 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 7018867.955017203, "active_destinations": 126, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.252393391165858 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 6074774.159387378, "active_destinations": 125, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.450798642749383 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "640110", "hs_description": "Footwear: waterproof with metal toe-cap, rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers (not assembled by stitch, rivet, nail, screw, plug or similar)", "hs_chapter": 64, "hs_heading": 6401 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 640110, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 770553.7456765071, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 255548.89920088052, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 694087.5471876622, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 693101.9359185364, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 505185.0251501898, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.4135888735363644, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.4542186839827016, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.695212309126852, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 804177.2160107456, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18542553.907351546, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.108801182663218, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.9047, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0872, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.155596632085328, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3432710770129175, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.38661532726974, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 2027.93, "distance_km": 2501.8857421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1035713122958253, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.53714311205508, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 640110, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 11, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 567399.855370775, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 183288.32372723523, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 396680.883525718, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 309992.8995270079, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 201046.87574737688, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.36689177667439, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 49.159801939436896, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.40908343908788, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 567399.855370775, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18928474.284432963, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70, "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.042191662413487, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.361, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2542, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9975995256913675, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0649135462910342, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.505309629647435, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 52, "buyer_market_hhi": 2969.02, "distance_km": 8070.75048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, 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"exports_historical_peak_usd": 795312.7787665176, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21906954.84692844, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667, "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.804859802674528, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.0118, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3582, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0910403758595155, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1110890962056792, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.574109888026555, "peer_top_exporter": "PRT", "supplier_count_latest": 65, "buyer_market_hhi": 1503.5, "distance_km": 2255.81005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 1.6412814470909896, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88896131496006, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": 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