# Turkey HS 610829 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 610829 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 610829 |
| Latest exports | $4.0M |
| Active destinations | 106 |
| Three-year growth | -8.3% |
| Destination HHI | 699 |
| Weighted share | 39.4% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $399.5K; share 1.2%; growth -27.3%
- Germany: $277.8K; share 2.2%; growth +4.7%
- Spain: $16.8K; share 0.1%; growth +60.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $446.5K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Seychelles at $194.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $14.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,077.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $1.1M
- 2011: $1.6M
- 2012: $2.0M
- 2013: $1.6M
- 2014: $1.9M
- 2015: $2.8M
- 2016: $2.8M
- 2017: $2.4M
- 2018: $1.7M
- 2019: $3.9M
- 2020: $3.8M
- 2021: $5.0M
- 2022: $4.4M
- 2023: $4.4M
- 2024: $3.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/610829",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/610829",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/610829",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "610829",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 167,
    "current_lane_count": 106,
    "active_market_count": 106,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3951122.621600254,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3820210.660029829,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4187446.8324889666,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4267683.899632594,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3499754.737739353,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.33173028478329,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.36050990905222013,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.099553026418404,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3459289.63889484,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 19888155.963070672,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.431283311201694,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "UKR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 620839.5234936299,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.712990533363454,
    "destination_hhi": 699.2111700744426,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 39.38046308513914,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.413616170201811,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5413181914864165,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.74498397926558,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.347305389221557,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 610829,
      "hs_description": "Briefs and panties: women\\'s or girls\\', of textile materials (other than cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted",
      "hs_chapter": 61,
      "hs_heading": 6108,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.4024858,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Briefs and panties: women\\'s or girls\\', of textile materials (other than cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted",
    "hs_chapter": 61,
    "hs_heading": 6108,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 610829,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 399466.4841544307,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 195917.48094251985,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 490513.1523451134,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 684656.3046016301,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 449247.1033920626,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.332161449478733,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.226982655195414,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.57933825550935,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1041006.9268946475,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32984859.354637496,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
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        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.91149970498808,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.2881,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4386,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.211060140834791,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09961038932224953,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.035389268637346,
        "peer_top_exporter": "LKA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 71,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3171.88,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 1.466379960508731,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67637301351327,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 610829,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 277766.26055980043,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 308647.82781362464,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 347911.422974801,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 284333.24108058645,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 163003.13038594363,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.690423389867848,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.65282231068424,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.015354237014222,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1460772.2618561503,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12379842.298153039,
        "historical_peak_year": 1998,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8787504392886283,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.60343935704104,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 70,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1046.46,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0335919688061324,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9995563923261,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16806.95708029986,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 45333.13578574372,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30304.64580878937,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32823.64787519032,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97946.52244938286,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 60.47909862127301,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -46.84679421500599,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.7089688372075926,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 396133.6873836111,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11689144.787731184,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 57.77012978406542,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.2591,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 43.8332,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14378260673047938,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.329915123322319,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.9070630090016,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6452.15,
        "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 2.136556510494057,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8032334888952,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 610829,
      "num_markets": 147,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 446491.52542372886,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 194.44444444444446,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14500,
      "price_spread_pct": 3077.9109033054096,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.3650019762845815,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24142340
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1057492.2806325366,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.6406660260673185
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1596361.5444687193,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.95727635135636
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1973827.0792285975,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.645366306133457
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1599272.8455727433,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.976040890179487
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1924025.0797306094,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.30624324403904
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2814235.3357665096,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.26812121183691
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2778157.621779591,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.281972176541247
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2429416.3477464137,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.552969323957425
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1747495.6595268946,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.0693216233638
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3889822.9144111588,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.59413882975045
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3816666.7507375535,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8807067900848047
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4959412.249958511,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.940929451074755
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4378138.821714365,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.720611212528445
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4363991.015722707,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3231465827782523
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3820210.6600298285,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.460620421392518
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "610829",
    "hs_description": "Briefs and panties: women\\'s or girls\\', of textile materials (other than cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted",
    "hs_chapter": 61,
    "hs_heading": 6108
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
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      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 449247.1033920626,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.332161449478733,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.226982655195414,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.57933825550935,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4386,
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      "peer_top_exporter": "LKA",
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      "buyer_market_hhi": 3171.88,
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      "has_reported_fta": 0,
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      "volatility_cv": 1.466379960508731,
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      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 277766.26055980043,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 308647.82781362464,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 347911.422974801,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 284333.24108058645,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 163003.13038594363,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.690423389867848,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.65282231068424,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.015354237014222,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1460772.2618561503,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12379842.298153039,
      "historical_peak_year": 1998,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
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      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3622,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4902,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.243697891056663,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8787504392886283,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.60343935704104,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 70,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1046.46,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0335919688061324,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9995563923261,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 57,
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16806.95708029986,
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      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -46.84679421500599,
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      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 396133.6873836111,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11689144.787731184,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
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      "trend_acceleration_pct": 57.77012978406542,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.2591,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 43.8332,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14378260673047938,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.329915123322319,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 79.9070630090016,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6452.15,
      "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
      "volatility_cv": 2.136556510494057,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8032334888952,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 610829,
    "num_markets": 147,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 446491.52542372886,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 194.44444444444446,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14500,
    "price_spread_pct": 3077.9109033054096,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.3650019762845815,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 24142340
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1057492.2806325366,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.6406660260673185
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      "year": 2015,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.26812121183691
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      "year": 2016,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
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    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```