# Turkey HS 610452 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 610452 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Turkey | | HS6 | 610452 | | Latest exports | $24.9M | | Active destinations | 138 | | Three-year growth | +10.4% | | Destination HHI | 700 | | Weighted share | 18.2% | ## Destination markets - Germany: $3.9M; share 15.2%; growth +4.5% - Spain: $3.6M; share 21.1%; growth +1.9% - United Kingdom: $1.8M; share 9.9%; growth +5.9% - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $1.3M; share 1.5%; growth +10.9% - France: $1.2M; share 7.8%; growth +37.1% - Netherlands: $769.9K; share 6.8%; growth -6.5% - Italy: $507.2K; share 4.1%; growth +18.2% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: China, Macao SAR at $721.9K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Namibia at $280.0 / ton. - Median reported price: $23.1K / ton. - Price spread: 3,122.4%. ## Export history - 2010: $32.9M - 2011: $34.4M - 2012: $35.7M - 2013: $43.9M - 2014: $40.6M - 2015: $32.8M - 2016: $31.0M - 2017: $22.6M - 2018: $23.4M - 2019: $21.1M - 2020: $16.2M - 2021: $18.5M - 2022: $16.5M - 2023: $20.7M - 2024: $24.9M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/610452", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/610452", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/610452", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "610452", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 170, "current_lane_count": 138, "active_market_count": 138, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 24886866.089961864, "exports_current_2024_usd": 24857624.515011683, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20709687.0601332, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19363975.809910525, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22770322.689890135, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.425299534181898, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.337979911210698, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.789655546752525, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 26833086.155433092, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 109773355.05316003, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.214955080934423, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 3898738.3575088275, "top_market_share_pct": 15.665846970910438, "destination_hhi": 700.1258558571346, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.211020026723304, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.422625818436412, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9894255158516038, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.53312646183538, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.117647058823529, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 610452, "hs_description": "Skirts and divided skirts: women\\'s or girls\\', of cotton, knitted or crocheted", "hs_chapter": 61, "hs_heading": 6104, "substitution_elasticity": -6.188406, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Skirts and divided skirts: women\\'s or girls\\', of cotton, knitted or crocheted", "hs_chapter": 61, "hs_heading": 6104, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 12, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3898738.3575088275, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5560174.688415904, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3451138.9189232267, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3408241.735601364, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4276707.347057638, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.497485856751848, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7390818030120538, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.994382780852659, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22129799.61779025, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25696083.096204676, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.491868637604508, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5585, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.9066, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828, "market_share_latest_pct": 15.172500582723728, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.6030392432560117, "peer_best_share_pct": 21.867058408766745, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 93, "buyer_market_hhi": 1066.74, "distance_km": 2038.332275390625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746, "volatility_cv": 0.6363920725257486, "max_drawdown_pct": 90.00707170754944, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 14, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3635607.8888305887, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2006943.0741195162, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3094728.8888300383, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3019609.9272824577, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2714597.9212814975, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.9389957695996385, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.840113383842166, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.248115860612332, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6419188.824119056, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17219573.2939857, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.18711163021197, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.7026, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9168, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 21.11322868900824, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8876297004073912, "peer_best_share_pct": 21.113228689008235, "peer_top_exporter": "TUR", "supplier_count_latest": 75, "buyer_market_hhi": 1341.35, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.8852812726174918, "max_drawdown_pct": 88.6179948487238, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 28, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1826731.4918221738, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4140787.0226506284, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1810702.3462789056, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1707539.7183520081, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2022037.5149678632, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.917020187581334, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.582567855438514, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.699457554743354, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14306467.443970533, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18428667.55855654, "historical_peak_year": 2005, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.61647774232469, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 55.0151, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.655, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.912444760413575, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.330439306685157, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.015541796705016, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 66, "buyer_market_hhi": 2518.08, "distance_km": 2501.8857421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8365933823068368, "max_drawdown_pct": 90.26846824910771, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1257147.8333290392, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2028625.2229982791, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1068448.083421989, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 877221.2727453683, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 770987.7193507301, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.875039026903544, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.508749209859083, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0627194093996373, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10574572.91557227, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 86343979.99290943, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.93775843630318, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.7579, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2946, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4559762399559018, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.006750298241108732, "peer_best_share_pct": 30.16763519419338, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 93, "buyer_market_hhi": 1702.76, "distance_km": 8070.75048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264, "volatility_cv": 1.0737906438565226, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.55607188124863, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 37, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1176516.2146393207, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1141762.048395799, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 670504.1420536642, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 540797.9336751918, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 861348.8741023242, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.13921789297472, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.502943870514689, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.426651459000985, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2051885.3224980629, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15071324.419421516, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.56586935197571, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.1871, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.9632, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.806322668784267, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.329068296521031, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.97053306134786, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 80, "buyer_market_hhi": 1411.38, "distance_km": 2255.81005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.4178753306040656, "max_drawdown_pct": 88.48270205242919, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 53, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 769866.0565133314, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1550289.6424058988, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 910508.3867295658, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1003801.4111705197, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1417028.3937599156, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.509042658296438, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.197667873993172, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.440364694546787, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2758192.6550508407, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11398926.782465246, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.931322036250349, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.2046, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8808, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.753846841946574, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.508094177220679, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.628346586660662, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 71, "buyer_market_hhi": 1474.46, "distance_km": 2209.788818359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.38589974731445464, "max_drawdown_pct": 72.08802455827217, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 610452, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 507167.86036986375, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 510655.6559558012, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 492781.2617989497, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 421477.79777196364, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 511645.0716299682, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.176668338568035, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.505133936326922, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.31910704497659, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1209246.387318005, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12494002.441189965, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.495775383544625, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.2801, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9025, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.0592905496628005, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8396903557604656, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.772522719799813, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 77, "buyer_market_hhi": 1254.46, "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.6853524677394164, "max_drawdown_pct": 74.5878330830123, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 610452, "num_markets": 157, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 721900, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 280, "median_price_across_markets": 23111.28775834658, "price_spread_pct": 3122.370365274816, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.547194486983155, "total_trade_value_usd": 101272894 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 32914224.912146594, "active_destinations": 110, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.08699940446197 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 34370779.493318096, "active_destinations": 122, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.425304211353243 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 35727443.41575939, "active_destinations": 116, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.947143307311493 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 43942362.86504321, "active_destinations": 120, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.99330336539057 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 40608622.69543955, "active_destinations": 134, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.586620182083335 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 32842477.265158236, "active_destinations": 128, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.124375353792704 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 30971407.987666108, "active_destinations": 135, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.697101538309045 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 22563972.07676865, "active_destinations": 131, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.145798196341573 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 23411449.519639533, "active_destinations": 134, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.755887660149273 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 21094041.00011616, "active_destinations": 137, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.898611863307881 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 16229875.539782394, "active_destinations": 129, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.05942924974394 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 18460942.32937064, "active_destinations": 142, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.746666042629185 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 16523441.652604982, "active_destinations": 138, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.49513422553284 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 20747995.012782943, "active_destinations": 132, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.567030458887142 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 24857624.515011676, "active_destinations": 138, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.80735728776091 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, 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