{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/540252",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/540252",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/540252",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "540252",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 99,
    "current_lane_count": 57,
    "active_market_count": 57,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10133242.872347234,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9686467.614412658,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6651563.170503426,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4943086.835338393,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4441690.915750539,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 60.86333222372809,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.903157613050197,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.583029616540319,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4185456.228119026,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22934299.531383127,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 48.280302607187764,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4983997.083524927,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.184620819913775,
    "destination_hhi": 2747.844712244833,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 34.901302989398225,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.421135857765206,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7258488374021672,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.62396048522349,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 540252,
      "hs_description": "Yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of polyesters (including synthetic monofilament of less than 67 decitex), with a twist exceeding 50 turns per metre, not put up for retail sale, not textured, not high tenacity",
      "hs_chapter": 54,
      "hs_heading": 5402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.097504,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of polyesters (including synthetic monofilament of less than 67 decitex), with a twist exceeding 50 turns per metre, not put up for retail sale, not textured, not high tenacity",
    "hs_chapter": 54,
    "hs_heading": 5402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 540252,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4983997.083524927,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 761844.5089863852,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4096344.583932189,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2746130.1503208317,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1972730.3383042805,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.68574165316642,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.445358299633874,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.032225276540448,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5472812.839081813,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12855519.766566,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 61.65351637662597,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.0248,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0433,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 38.76931601386558,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.940372625535751,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.76931601386558,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2417.44,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7088233267504993,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.21541126398691,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 540252,
      "num_markets": 67,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 34441.17647058823,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 62,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4825.892857142857,
      "price_spread_pct": 712.389965718017,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 26.634525581395348,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23158409
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1967268.6435532062,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.87031598482112
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2954371.0582253514,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.1762897460348
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2108239.37914937,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.63999350116301
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2908700.1334446464,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.96820997709688
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2960984.384635906,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7975125929994673
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2633357.2784098256,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.06480358106876
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4056937.916276026,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.05953265581347
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4970689.693070546,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.52318856368592
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4978651.310579431,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.1601712840772267
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3061838.7824775944,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.50063819550263
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2433756.1026816806,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.51325116757711
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2326988.5625000065,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.386944939307198
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3276481.4617562285,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.80350520658046
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6991740.435341395,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.3917288087981
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9686467.614412656,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.54157922468244
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "540252",
    "hs_description": "Yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of polyesters (including synthetic monofilament of less than 67 decitex), with a twist exceeding 50 turns per metre, not put up for retail sale, not textured, not high tenacity",
    "hs_chapter": 54,
    "hs_heading": 5402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 540252,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4983997.083524927,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 761844.5089863852,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4096344.583932189,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2746130.1503208317,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1972730.3383042805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.68574165316642,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.445358299633874,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.032225276540448,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5472812.839081813,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12855519.766566,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 61.65351637662597,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.0248,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0433,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 38.76931601386558,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.940372625535751,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.76931601386558,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2417.44,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7088233267504993,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.21541126398691,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 540252,
    "num_markets": 67,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 34441.17647058823,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 62,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4825.892857142857,
    "price_spread_pct": 712.389965718017,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 26.634525581395348,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23158409
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1967268.6435532062,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.87031598482112
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2954371.0582253514,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.1762897460348
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2108239.37914937,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.63999350116301
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2908700.1334446464,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.96820997709688
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2960984.384635906,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7975125929994673
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2633357.2784098256,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.06480358106876
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4056937.916276026,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.05953265581347
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4970689.693070546,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.52318856368592
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4978651.310579431,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.1601712840772267
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3061838.7824775944,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.50063819550263
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2433756.1026816806,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.51325116757711
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2326988.5625000065,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.386944939307198
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3276481.4617562285,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.80350520658046
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6991740.435341395,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.3917288087981
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9686467.614412656,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.54157922468244
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}