{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/520543",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520543",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/520543",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520543",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 74,
    "current_lane_count": 34,
    "active_market_count": 34,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6898084.793697505,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6540016.10556485,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6176491.865504637,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5795089.092657062,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4193245.951731614,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4285442892296403,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.18207081027714,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.416026547262952,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3685585.6378923394,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12705620.479566809,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.844570836492593,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1430180.4037372244,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.73300700861087,
    "destination_hhi": 1026.451880508393,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.92355330831584,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.11146272132331,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0214592283004864,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.36011797792898,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.24324324324324,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 97,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520543,
      "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 232.55 to 192.31 decitex (44 to 52 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.564468,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 232.55 to 192.31 decitex (44 to 52 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520543,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1430180.4037372244,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 789259.336117987,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1346914.7515906913,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1356180.0076826015,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1093137.1503756337,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.07015791603595,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.408378420165885,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.071614276930418,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1966433.8009358016,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15695730.694274256,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.141772192966368,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.9578,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0068,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.111907126814739,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.6423658313306655,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.384757653154196,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2971.33,
        "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6081430967283896,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.39419366223902,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 520543,
      "num_markets": 53,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 75333.33333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1539.1705069124423,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7712.4586235125225,
      "price_spread_pct": 956.8176171661904,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.230176100628928,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 20482424
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 943829.7269054832,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.53423732731797
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1328340.238811518,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.7393940818883
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2144276.4220723403,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.42524026757257
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2108820.0135899065,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6535372080511357
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1430378.9063312686,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.17159847149343
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1994700.3041265532,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.45258108165856
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2564260.1825016434,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.55365676722505
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2919194.3675832115,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.841582359840764
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2518986.892454254,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.709517926354714
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2959872.3073651665,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.502489442545567
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3184367.1670839773,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.584612996992856
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7261602.699687419,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.03911479646024
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6561282.520704098,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.644154437331956
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5428176.970244968,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.26957415541276
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6540016.105564849,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.482735574291805
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520543",
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 232.55 to 192.31 decitex (44 to 52 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520543,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1430180.4037372244,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 789259.336117987,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1346914.7515906913,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1356180.0076826015,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1093137.1503756337,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.07015791603595,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.408378420165885,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.071614276930418,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1966433.8009358016,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15695730.694274256,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.141772192966368,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.9578,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0068,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.111907126814739,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.6423658313306655,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.384757653154196,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2971.33,
      "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6081430967283896,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.39419366223902,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 520543,
    "num_markets": 53,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 75333.33333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1539.1705069124423,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7712.4586235125225,
    "price_spread_pct": 956.8176171661904,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.230176100628928,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 20482424
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 943829.7269054832,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.53423732731797
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1328340.238811518,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.7393940818883
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2144276.4220723403,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.42524026757257
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2108820.0135899065,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6535372080511357
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1430378.9063312686,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.17159847149343
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1994700.3041265532,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.45258108165856
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2564260.1825016434,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.55365676722505
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2919194.3675832115,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.841582359840764
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2518986.892454254,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.709517926354714
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2959872.3073651665,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.502489442545567
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3184367.1670839773,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.584612996992856
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7261602.699687419,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.03911479646024
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6561282.520704098,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.644154437331956
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5428176.970244968,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.26957415541276
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6540016.105564849,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.482735574291805
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}