{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/520210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/520210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520210",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 111,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8060819.437917859,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6215076.058377063,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6174357.567113384,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5075239.278296189,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6779182.658279163,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.643834823793894,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.040752922542229,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.138079987398014,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11064276.550215423,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 44270074.233468935,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.781914811191907,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2154701.6274746605,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.730553190895296,
    "destination_hhi": 1401.0546892356147,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.28664580789459,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.894624990200334,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4601508935707619,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.4822963560229,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.95495495495496,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520210,
      "hs_description": "Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.556717,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 520210,
      "num_markets": 73,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 79000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.837259100642395,
      "median_price_across_markets": 943.1230610134437,
      "price_spread_pct": 8373.47383447913,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 217.4866894409938,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 30257121
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4427517.54515827,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.88161796983002
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5134905.616346972,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.97708115154212
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15265747.562181985,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 197.2936350296971
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 17789390.41047011,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.53140691609479
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10532399.946502186,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.79392433647841
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10160539.04926018,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5306378330752723
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10251188.039939879,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8921671403477209
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10461616.485996999,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0527225257917956
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7510456.35954752,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.20940846378418
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4031830.2565660956,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.31710692998421
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1870260.4885256742,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.61261835168199
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4982863.201615127,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.42616000208164
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5667028.981439716,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.73037452850053
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6640967.661523371,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.18605433770385
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6215076.058377063,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.413095573614235
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520210",
    "hs_description": "Cotton: yarn waste (including thread waste)",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 520210,
    "num_markets": 73,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BMU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 79000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.837259100642395,
    "median_price_across_markets": 943.1230610134437,
    "price_spread_pct": 8373.47383447913,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 217.4866894409938,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 30257121
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4427517.54515827,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.88161796983002
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5134905.616346972,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.97708115154212
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15265747.562181985,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 197.2936350296971
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 17789390.41047011,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.53140691609479
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10532399.946502186,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.79392433647841
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10160539.04926018,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5306378330752723
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10251188.039939879,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8921671403477209
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10461616.485996999,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0527225257917956
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7510456.35954752,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.20940846378418
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4031830.2565660956,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.31710692998421
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1870260.4885256742,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.61261835168199
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4982863.201615127,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.42616000208164
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5667028.981439716,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.73037452850053
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6640967.661523371,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.18605433770385
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6215076.058377063,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.413095573614235
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}