{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/490900", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490900", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/490900", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "490900", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 175, "current_lane_count": 130, "active_market_count": 130, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3038183.7836128953, "exports_current_2024_usd": 3032502.278722869, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3274281.993762117, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2728731.017374809, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3256013.146989938, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings", "hs_chapter": 49, "hs_heading": 4909, "substitution_elasticity": -13.977795, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Printed or illustrated postcards: printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings", "hs_chapter": 49, "hs_heading": 4909, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 59, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1336152.6246679272, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 661939.8774587549, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1235011.6456682857, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 825402.8954600559, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 467409.3712214525, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.537973915337076, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 97.73274994219273, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 91.94724655125468, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4919573.846866436, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 343507030.232134, "historical_peak_year": 2003, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -43.4092726359176, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.1139, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.7764, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.38897388032058233, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.08901367792846149, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.8217481831721, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 86, "buyer_market_hhi": 5240.39, "distance_km": 8070.75048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264, "volatility_cv": 1.5173318523818136, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95999541966614, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 490900, "num_markets": 158, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 323000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 15.629139072847682, "median_price_across_markets": 8835.437120149603, "price_spread_pct": 3655.556216051236, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.008339015151513, "total_trade_value_usd": 16519328 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2520523.700530346, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.528523651259828 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 2693840.3122415342, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.876214323028205 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 2861978.541288557, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.241581146549684 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 3933488.3703027805, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.43947809377335 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 4419197.937882103, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.348061614884982 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4281562.857052068, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.114481015892135 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 4014260.5455366033, "active_destinations": 92, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.243101419735019 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 3986322.65040845, "active_destinations": 97, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6959661639107355 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 4097996.760773196, "active_destinations": 92, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.801431799638782 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 2536333.569255014, "active_destinations": 93, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.10796549345083 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1552016.2697579046, "active_destinations": 99, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.80866899483685 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2268792.8358297907, "active_destinations": 143, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.183572945642794 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 3165288.2634009793, "active_destinations": 129, "yoy_growth_pct": 39.51420391555069 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3625055.439162503, "active_destinations": 131, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.525286087767617 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 3032502.2787228688, "active_destinations": 130, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.346044091853443 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 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0.03698680747026264, "volatility_cv": 1.5173318523818136, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95999541966614, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 490900, "num_markets": 158, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 323000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 15.629139072847682, "median_price_across_markets": 8835.437120149603, "price_spread_pct": 3655.556216051236, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.008339015151513, "total_trade_value_usd": 16519328 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2520523.700530346, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.528523651259828 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 2693840.3122415342, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.876214323028205 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 2861978.541288557, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.241581146549684 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 3933488.3703027805, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.43947809377335 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 4419197.937882103, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.348061614884982 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4281562.857052068, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.114481015892135 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 4014260.5455366033, "active_destinations": 92, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.243101419735019 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 3986322.65040845, "active_destinations": 97, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6959661639107355 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 4097996.760773196, "active_destinations": 92, "yoy_growth_pct": 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"avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 } }