{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/470421",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/470421",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/470421",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "470421",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 19,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 488844.3628197013,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 148963.09846260108,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 75088.73663001995,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70766.18381179309,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 52026.297486376025,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.105216740849436,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.63382904913122,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 138.92624546766777,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 336465.3568775599,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 506090.40561662556,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -101.82102872681833,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 208408.98054508102,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.632992501531156,
    "destination_hhi": 2393.0341616133023,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 56.23055437260324,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.347162602789146,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4388153612840122,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 7.890860830954226,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 94.73684210526316,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 69.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 470421,
      "hs_description": "Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, sulphite, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood",
      "hs_chapter": 47,
      "hs_heading": 4704,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, sulphite, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood",
    "hs_chapter": 47,
    "hs_heading": 4704,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 470421,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 839.5324123273114,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3166.2447257383965,
      "price_spread_pct": 731.4806527556539,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.285799999999998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 91044
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2003,
        "export_value_usd": 11590.748803569099,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.392569935008897
      },
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 427.79899378065596,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.30913411177606
      },
      {
        "year": 2005,
        "export_value_usd": 10998.538058083734,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2470.95930985826
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 1140.2288738999396,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.63290513813432
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 28472.474596621756,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2397.0841598877414
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 78799.958032779,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.75837505928823
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 78187.80346756744,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7768463086705168
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 210439.39096975588,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 169.146058127911
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 24.57197764308397,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.98832348947131
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3.794297379130192,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.55843711790884
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29089.255373704687,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 766557.2349785913
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 57798.525357112485,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.69372596370968
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 203.35197778200285,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.64817099307365
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 76099.75944967679,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37322.6797691917
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 148963.09846260108,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.74713447170267
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "470421",
    "hs_description": "Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, sulphite, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of coniferous wood",
    "hs_chapter": 47,
    "hs_heading": 4704
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 470421,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 839.5324123273114,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3166.2447257383965,
    "price_spread_pct": 731.4806527556539,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.285799999999998,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 91044
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "export_value_usd": 11590.748803569099,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.392569935008897
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 427.79899378065596,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.30913411177606
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "export_value_usd": 10998.538058083734,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2470.95930985826
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 1140.2288738999396,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.63290513813432
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 28472.474596621756,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2397.0841598877414
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 78799.958032779,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.75837505928823
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 78187.80346756744,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7768463086705168
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 210439.39096975588,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 169.146058127911
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 24.57197764308397,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.98832348947131
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3.794297379130192,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.55843711790884
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29089.255373704687,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 766557.2349785913
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 57798.525357112485,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.69372596370968
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 203.35197778200285,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.64817099307365
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 76099.75944967679,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37322.6797691917
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 148963.09846260108,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.74713447170267
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}