# Turkey HS 440420 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 440420 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 440420 |
| Latest exports | $2.3M |
| Active destinations | 40 |
| Three-year growth | +185.2% |
| Destination HHI | 4,408 |
| Weighted share | 24.8% |

## Destination markets

- France: $1.2M; share 11.5%; growth +1,906%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Italy at $508.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Syrian Arab Republic at $46.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 13,312.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $308.5K
- 2011: $392.5K
- 2012: $295.2K
- 2013: $114.9K
- 2014: $91.0K
- 2015: $193.8K
- 2016: $121.4K
- 2017: $59.2K
- 2018: $88.5K
- 2019: $531.8K
- 2020: $2.2M
- 2021: $96.9K
- 2022: $787.4K
- 2023: $1.3M
- 2024: $2.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/440420",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440420",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/440420",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440420",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2347873.534280676,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2247151.586973452,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1459557.391032398,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1343926.1105830553,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 771429.6427166632,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 185.16315731068013,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.406659121340084,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.807643466278364,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1535779.7417967657,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6197428.3373661805,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 147.35551384440177,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1160075.1823542595,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.40961109771506,
    "destination_hhi": 4408.1417595645225,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.780267657948425,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 19.313857483396713,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.005165249171742,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.22378103911842,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440420,
      "hs_description": "Wood: non-coniferous, split poles, piles, pickets, stakes, pointed but not sawn lengthwise: sticks for umbrellas, tool handles etc, roughly trimmed but not turned or bent: chipwood etc, hoopwood",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4404,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.814641,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: non-coniferous, split poles, piles, pickets, stakes, pointed but not sawn lengthwise: sticks for umbrellas, tool handles etc, roughly trimmed but not turned or bent: chipwood etc, hoopwood",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4404,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 440420,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1160075.1823542595,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 272034.483081527,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 978231.9049836647,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 733709.858832264,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 733709.858832264,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1905.96150721485,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 634.7086106402872,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 171.05508861489525,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1178791.1516466895,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10114446.384902202,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1734.9064185999546,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.1489,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6737,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.469487683338752,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0955816064461725,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.322571317071194,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1235.19,
        "distance_km": 2255.81005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6726624898743345,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99703983762267,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 440420,
      "num_markets": 66,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 508333.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 46.18181818181818,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3818.1818181818185,
      "price_spread_pct": 13312.282539682537,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.6809928057554,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2463601
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 308510.35221222317,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.59305598894564
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 392471.194809287,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.214919044047974
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 295240.84592825995,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.773881540089597
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 114886.13403654748,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.08731714430075
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 90970.23299557321,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.817047454452734
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 193773.19835015174,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.00725739548353
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 121384.55903615057,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.3574054256944
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 59210.314355880706,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.22088441393375
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 88502.09435900235,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.47073887678561
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 531795.7081501703,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 500.884885269471
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2244052.0543528046,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 321.9763378983723
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 96906.32546527803,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.6816364719656
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 787422.3896373481,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 712.5603626560838
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1344098.1964863928,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.69595863351368
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2247151.5869734525,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.1865636638552
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440420",
    "hs_description": "Wood: non-coniferous, split poles, piles, pickets, stakes, pointed but not sawn lengthwise: sticks for umbrellas, tool handles etc, roughly trimmed but not turned or bent: chipwood etc, hoopwood",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4404
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 440420,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1160075.1823542595,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 272034.483081527,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 978231.9049836647,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 733709.858832264,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 733709.858832264,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1905.96150721485,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 634.7086106402872,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 171.05508861489525,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1178791.1516466895,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10114446.384902202,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1734.9064185999546,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -28.1489,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6737,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.469487683338752,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0955816064461725,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.322571317071194,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 46,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1235.19,
      "distance_km": 2255.81005859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6726624898743345,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99703983762267,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 440420,
    "num_markets": 66,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 508333.3333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 46.18181818181818,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3818.1818181818185,
    "price_spread_pct": 13312.282539682537,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.6809928057554,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2463601
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 308510.35221222317,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.59305598894564
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 392471.194809287,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.214919044047974
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 295240.84592825995,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.773881540089597
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 114886.13403654748,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.08731714430075
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 90970.23299557321,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.817047454452734
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 193773.19835015174,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.00725739548353
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 121384.55903615057,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.3574054256944
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 59210.314355880706,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.22088441393375
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 88502.09435900235,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.47073887678561
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 531795.7081501703,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 500.884885269471
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2244052.0543528046,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 321.9763378983723
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 96906.32546527803,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.6816364719656
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 787422.3896373481,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 712.5603626560838
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1344098.1964863928,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.69595863351368
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2247151.5869734525,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.1865636638552
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```
