{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/420330",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420330",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/420330",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420330",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 181,
    "current_lane_count": 155,
    "active_market_count": 155,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 28318453.981211476,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 28295202.432372563,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27684273.527057867,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24477727.506114118,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25484851.5167532,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.306824582178795,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.904946490041116,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.422573188469678,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 26767124.64648651,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 77087116.71507914,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.729397770648472,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8078436.1482639825,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.527108696060193,
    "destination_hhi": 986.5256322495677,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.622484814815708,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5105376112675978,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7135906406728949,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.26735042622755,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 10.497237569060774,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420330,
      "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: belts and bandoliers, of leather or of composition leather",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4203,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9029508,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: belts and bandoliers, of leather or of composition leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4203,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420330,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8078436.1482639825,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9031054.405991528,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8707496.966857618,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7287541.967155528,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8563322.634677112,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.148315503402339,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.059272203510341015,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.480987663295233,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13766626.358466642,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 174133175.7658781,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.629303166697571,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.4371,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.431,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.639228632185191,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6269562479303188,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.45934738175559,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 102,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1508.26,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3505796656215234,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.98110801609192,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 420330,
      "num_markets": 177,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 864750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 496.77257205827976,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16839.327670341587,
      "price_spread_pct": 5132.349962820163,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.834670634920638,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 126584763
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 41596986.74291424,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.280061826988145
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 42091179.2689964,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1880488582898325
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 36117487.31521395,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.192265594664788
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 32717929.540257577,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.412498010414913
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 32654123.469560668,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.19501866894847117
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 30212547.872520495,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.4770820270712415
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26786442.70893546,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.340007397063042
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26310992.025335718,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7749676161409025
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 24629269.243828155,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.391711798202731
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 24520625.786341537,
        "active_destinations": 156,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44111522924637014
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 16436065.160384407,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.970449842517425
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 22899751.78901259,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.3262411991862
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 28420053.158725698,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.10638080523552
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 26337564.99007536,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.327530870613303
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 28295202.432372563,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.432871805100005
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420330",
    "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: belts and bandoliers, of leather or of composition leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4203
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420330,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8078436.1482639825,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9031054.405991528,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8707496.966857618,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7287541.967155528,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8563322.634677112,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.148315503402339,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.059272203510341015,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.480987663295233,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13766626.358466642,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 174133175.7658781,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.629303166697571,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.4371,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.431,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.639228632185191,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6269562479303188,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.45934738175559,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 102,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1508.26,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 0.3505796656215234,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 68.98110801609192,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 420330,
    "num_markets": 177,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 864750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 496.77257205827976,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16839.327670341587,
    "price_spread_pct": 5132.349962820163,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.834670634920638,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 126584763
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 41596986.74291424,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.280061826988145
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 42091179.2689964,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1880488582898325
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 36117487.31521395,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.192265594664788
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 32717929.540257577,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.412498010414913
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 32654123.469560668,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.19501866894847117
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 30212547.872520495,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.4770820270712415
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26786442.70893546,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.340007397063042
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26310992.025335718,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7749676161409025
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 24629269.243828155,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.391711798202731
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 24520625.786341537,
      "active_destinations": 156,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44111522924637014
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 16436065.160384407,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.970449842517425
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 22899751.78901259,
      "active_destinations": 159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.3262411991862
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 28420053.158725698,
      "active_destinations": 157,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.10638080523552
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 26337564.99007536,
      "active_destinations": 165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.327530870613303
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 28295202.432372563,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.432871805100005
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}