{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/392329",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/392329",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/392329",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "392329",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 188,
    "current_lane_count": 172,
    "active_market_count": 172,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 127310365.24592361,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 127217805.35031256,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 126376048.3448927,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 118739058.47920656,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 98876306.5160574,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.882842340858736,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.08685473071522,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.398727060819674,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 65292292.592346385,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 193280598.65612563,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.5158847199609378,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 26473054.86708949,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.794108017797193,
    "destination_hhi": 650.7657123467555,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.575305628762875,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2769459304891306,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.823338201981735,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.39156836513311,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 2.6595744680851063,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 392329,
      "hs_description": "Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymers",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3923,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2117805,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymers",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3923,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 392329,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26473054.86708949,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8142394.052729332,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22610280.636868373,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19670129.668590847,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13315331.620147616,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.9866547269027,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.990642426123166,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.247661836632929,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26473054.86708949,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 318410777.38548195,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2610071097302296,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3665,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6017,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.314120233135215,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2701038871700883,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.6890237791726,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 90,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 783.16,
        "distance_km": 2501.8857421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7488678886344448,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 54.08586325112431,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 392329,
      "num_markets": 193,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 192000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40.39653035935564,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4014.263685427911,
      "price_spread_pct": 4781.938071643598,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 171.51419262782403,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 519336110
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 69574575.82483272,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.806654761392758
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 80887400.93583319,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.259998680383852
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 72160050.78448913,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.789504978985963
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 79745939.3573505,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.512587630401123
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 82717207.80854364,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7259181785777855
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 77584383.77587344,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.205267523718377
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 72815659.01053376,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.1465007946903505
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 76603642.62538101,
        "active_destinations": 162,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.2021552318839275
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 81829100.24256608,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.821421851620572
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 86234987.11018704,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.38425432341378
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 90660110.95051067,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.131471562313114
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 123907036.41084407,
        "active_destinations": 182,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.67205467957365
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 132339302.71478531,
        "active_destinations": 178,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.805316750520926
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 119571036.96958026,
        "active_destinations": 177,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.648128321125377
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 127217805.35031253,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.395167738386062
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "392329",
    "hs_description": "Plastics: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods, of plastics other than ethylene polymers",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3923
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 392329,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26473054.86708949,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8142394.052729332,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22610280.636868373,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19670129.668590847,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13315331.620147616,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.9866547269027,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.990642426123166,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.247661836632929,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26473054.86708949,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 318410777.38548195,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2610071097302296,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3665,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6017,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.314120233135215,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2701038871700883,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.6890237791726,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 90,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 783.16,
      "distance_km": 2501.8857421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7488678886344448,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 54.08586325112431,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 392329,
    "num_markets": 193,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 192000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40.39653035935564,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4014.263685427911,
    "price_spread_pct": 4781.938071643598,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 171.51419262782403,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 519336110
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 69574575.82483272,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.806654761392758
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 80887400.93583319,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.259998680383852
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 72160050.78448913,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.789504978985963
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 79745939.3573505,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.512587630401123
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 82717207.80854364,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7259181785777855
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 77584383.77587344,
      "active_destinations": 155,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.205267523718377
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 72815659.01053376,
      "active_destinations": 158,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.1465007946903505
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 76603642.62538101,
      "active_destinations": 162,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.2021552318839275
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 81829100.24256608,
      "active_destinations": 158,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.821421851620572
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 86234987.11018704,
      "active_destinations": 165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.38425432341378
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 90660110.95051067,
      "active_destinations": 172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.131471562313114
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 123907036.41084407,
      "active_destinations": 182,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.67205467957365
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 132339302.71478531,
      "active_destinations": 178,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.805316750520926
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 119571036.96958026,
      "active_destinations": 177,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.648128321125377
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 127217805.35031253,
      "active_destinations": 172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.395167738386062
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}