{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/391723",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/391723",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/391723",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "391723",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 174,
    "current_lane_count": 140,
    "active_market_count": 140,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 35578656.95257742,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 35074920.66173962,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37588561.120526575,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35191660.47044572,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30310218.242501713,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.364521404019281,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.833142324221562,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3538254497956528,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 26625819.391068317,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 99417033.9304264,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.0106959542236282,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8484524.224077681,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.847230195863357,
    "destination_hhi": 822.0630034222974,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.80408087367552,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9713826992514765,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9836308495192585,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.59963924759971,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 17.816091954022987,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 391723,
      "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of vinyl chloride",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3917,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.9934444,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of vinyl chloride",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3917,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 391723,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8484524.224077681,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10537404.316641133,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11153450.284776462,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10044992.196539808,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9296044.928447975,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9857252247356802,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.5478455142869727,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.577082803973576,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31374187.99999999,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 61504509.20941765,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.562808028709256,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.101,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3412.9593,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.794962894815718,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.584102291398352,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.67113058203013,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3760.19,
        "distance_km": 1614.773193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7133824083021295,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.57789568268367,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 391723,
      "num_markets": 162,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 191500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 271.00238484498504,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2088.895779612886,
      "price_spread_pct": 9154.549474488074,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 175.78016614906824,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 167207190
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 30605703.15995531,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.7995246792452
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 28759290.19019159,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.032904913550819
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 49414565.129005745,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.82122647052908
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 49427169.09427561,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.025506579359665823
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 33857693.91801755,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.49983189723328
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26743926.36890741,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.010785809379982
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 19438056.768653546,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.31786462270438
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22669922.267132003,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.62648451408101
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 30590449.642736442,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.938484932910505
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 27701525.025359012,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.443877586360983
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29515201.964976564,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.54720972205409
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 33677417.02567236,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.101936573684231
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 39643886.26149476,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.716528649670938
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 38046876.43834528,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.028388671623802
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 35074920.66173963,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.811300308506759
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "391723",
    "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, rigid, of polymers of vinyl chloride",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3917
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 391723,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8484524.224077681,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10537404.316641133,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11153450.284776462,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10044992.196539808,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9296044.928447975,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9857252247356802,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.5478455142869727,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.577082803973576,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31374187.99999999,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 61504509.20941765,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.562808028709256,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.101,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3412.9593,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.794962894815718,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.584102291398352,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.67113058203013,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3760.19,
      "distance_km": 1614.773193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7133824083021295,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.57789568268367,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 391723,
    "num_markets": 162,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 191500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 271.00238484498504,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2088.895779612886,
    "price_spread_pct": 9154.549474488074,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 175.78016614906824,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 167207190
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 30605703.15995531,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.7995246792452
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 28759290.19019159,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.032904913550819
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 49414565.129005745,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.82122647052908
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 49427169.09427561,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.025506579359665823
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 33857693.91801755,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.49983189723328
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26743926.36890741,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.010785809379982
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 19438056.768653546,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.31786462270438
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 22669922.267132003,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.62648451408101
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 30590449.642736442,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.938484932910505
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 27701525.025359012,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.443877586360983
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29515201.964976564,
      "active_destinations": 138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.54720972205409
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 33677417.02567236,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.101936573684231
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 39643886.26149476,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.716528649670938
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 38046876.43834528,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.028388671623802
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 35074920.66173963,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.811300308506759
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}