{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/390931",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/390931",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/390931",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "390931",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 128,
    "current_lane_count": 90,
    "active_market_count": 90,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 127703587.37016162,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 126734933.23912664,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100337302.4591618,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82252089.84951785,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48944650.376748644,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.501396262614268,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.88105666009811,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 38.29983423579555,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28581851.20059774,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 168801259.11620238,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.798437973181283,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 56969108.33732163,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.61042129708617,
    "destination_hhi": 2313.511578851589,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.032391365595664,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.009956575571908,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.2605559015424963,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.13401683453453,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.03125,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 390931,
      "hs_description": "Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3909,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3909,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 390931,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 56969108.33732163,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4081390.35197606,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28262819.112440545,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17051304.94293353,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8550674.797702733,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 503.70534871283377,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 236.27918735938812,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 108.00168432986345,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56969108.33732163,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 414250416.32075024,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 395.7036643829703,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.364,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 108.6067,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.752335807723362,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.688483015635665,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.58772888929874,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3864.19,
        "distance_km": 1757.7095947265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678162,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540234,
        "volatility_cv": 3.070757818365356,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.85576992579702,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 390931,
      "num_markets": 104,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 867.2,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2688,
      "price_spread_pct": 1167.514880952381,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 329.45310140845066,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 268769809
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 811762.3171436029,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.46649199992288
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6043409.853397768,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 644.4802161626668
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4828719.106031372,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.099426926728523
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2381962.2803401398,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.670928914359095
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4950849.730230614,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.84752853112525
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4907511.840009922,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8753626666562699
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9273119.69299812,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.95766317660829
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 18369697.034763616,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.09619246728877
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 21970981.508812584,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.604484860222467
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 23664744.443313,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.709090892553183
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 34088716.80632501,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.0485312992997
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 76159825.06377885,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.41652076985112
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 89001703.28760177,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.8617485834148
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 85275270.85075691,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.1869226084395175
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 126734933.23912665,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.61862293106014
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "390931",
    "hs_description": "Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3909
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 390931,
      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 56969108.33732163,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4081390.35197606,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28262819.112440545,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17051304.94293353,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8550674.797702733,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 503.70534871283377,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 236.27918735938812,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 108.00168432986345,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56969108.33732163,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 414250416.32075024,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 395.7036643829703,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.364,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 108.6067,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.752335807723362,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.688483015635665,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.58772888929874,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3864.19,
      "distance_km": 1757.7095947265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678162,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540234,
      "volatility_cv": 3.070757818365356,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 78.85576992579702,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 390931,
    "num_markets": 104,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 867.2,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2688,
    "price_spread_pct": 1167.514880952381,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 329.45310140845066,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 268769809
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 811762.3171436029,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.46649199992288
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6043409.853397768,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 644.4802161626668
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4828719.106031372,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.099426926728523
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2381962.2803401398,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.670928914359095
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4950849.730230614,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.84752853112525
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4907511.840009922,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8753626666562699
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9273119.69299812,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.95766317660829
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 18369697.034763616,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.09619246728877
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 21970981.508812584,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.604484860222467
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 23664744.443313,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.709090892553183
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 34088716.80632501,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.0485312992997
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 76159825.06377885,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.41652076985112
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 89001703.28760177,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.8617485834148
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 85275270.85075691,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.1869226084395175
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 126734933.23912665,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.61862293106014
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
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}