# Turkey HS 292320 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 292320 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 292320 |
| Latest exports | $924.7K |
| Active destinations | 44 |
| Three-year growth | -0.9% |
| Destination HHI | 702 |
| Weighted share | 11.1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $578.6K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: United Rep. of Tanzania at $21.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 23,548.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $91.1K
- 2011: $160.5K
- 2012: $198.3K
- 2013: $429.7K
- 2014: $207.7K
- 2015: $284.2K
- 2016: $432.3K
- 2017: $455.0K
- 2018: $440.9K
- 2019: $278.9K
- 2020: $461.7K
- 2021: $729.9K
- 2022: $2.3M
- 2023: $2.2M
- 2024: $710.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/292320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/292320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/292320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "292320",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 924698.7219348282,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 710397.3631601501,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1726656.5544318948,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1274319.5306309345,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 826292.8692082654,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8987350690139895,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.56110277663805,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.087896122480714,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1151173.905722333,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4503183.731168266,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.986631191494704,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SYR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 129212.10300235341,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.973427229572849,
    "destination_hhi": 702.4719408523358,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.075258688855097,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.717824554465791,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1479199366789499,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.72014072109236,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 292320,
      "hs_description": "Lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids, whether or not chemically defined",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2923,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9386292,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2923,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 292320,
      "num_markets": 68,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 578600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 21.709633649932158,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2457,
      "price_spread_pct": 23548.159966070416,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.10170625,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5736197
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 91139.05144966993,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.41530080995376
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 160456.51275476743,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.0568167020884
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 198334.2330743228,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.606221816278357
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 429732.11923897685,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.67067383064482
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 207653.90142440423,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.67829163150671
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 284229.8832472735,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.87673638568574
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 432348.74465418776,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.112346427013165
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 454979.34520857385,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.2343393693642115
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 440862.29777349683,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.102788639472286
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 278910.76804445084,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.73517344235508
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 461727.3452957904,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.54661855945395
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 729900.6445631986,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.08044552691843
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2263929.868153157,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 210.16959431622126
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2205642.4319823775,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5746131534687815
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 710397.36316015,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.79181644045258
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "292320",
    "hs_description": "Lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2923
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 292320,
    "num_markets": 68,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 578600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 21.709633649932158,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2457,
    "price_spread_pct": 23548.159966070416,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.10170625,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5736197
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 91139.05144966993,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.41530080995376
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 160456.51275476743,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.0568167020884
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 198334.2330743228,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.606221816278357
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 429732.11923897685,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.67067383064482
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 207653.90142440423,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.67829163150671
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 284229.8832472735,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.87673638568574
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 432348.74465418776,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.112346427013165
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 454979.34520857385,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.2343393693642115
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 440862.29777349683,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.102788639472286
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 278910.76804445084,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.73517344235508
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 461727.3452957904,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.54661855945395
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 729900.6445631986,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.08044552691843
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2263929.868153157,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 210.16959431622126
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2205642.4319823775,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5746131534687815
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 710397.36316015,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.79181644045258
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
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    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
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    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```