{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291821",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291821",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291821",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291821",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 476898.88726377045,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 314093.84748808976,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 197563.29785619522,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 183647.70259620747,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 112627.5273416918,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.756350960035419,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.959665845130605,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.169050769785734,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 311199.6488405655,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 672671.7882628412,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.412699809750315,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 94023.58386640153,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.715622404964332,
    "destination_hhi": 995.5183603276885,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.151867701197123,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.261238930944742,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7850343372838587,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 33.97693985504859,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.88135593220339,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291821,
      "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with phenol function but without other oxygen function), salicylic acid and its salts",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2918,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.463535,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with phenol function but without other oxygen function), salicylic acid and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291821,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17583.593172148823,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9657.446254234723,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19155.786398732627,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15138.96532248725,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15138.96532248725,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.2616239089252,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.78790060560087,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.989862191673993,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20727.979625316435,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16024111.654300777,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.27176171725121,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4924,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5309,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.12453763331173198,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0016985307784280756,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.29333873440184,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3864.61,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7349742589830822,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 73.21649737966031,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 291821,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 258000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1600,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8053.818181818182,
      "price_spread_pct": 3183.5831677803862,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9575245901639344,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 473774
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 17971.62889896817,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 356.6598184539245
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 42754.168604194165,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.8981273458683
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13723.007707084853,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.90252703981096
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 24446.43253540641,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.14194276656505
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 22489.616556518842,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.004505262898624
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 37488.4771498775,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.69238026208627
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8383.832744510724,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.63624083477042
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13143.572484679005,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.772837498275464
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27722.068843856054,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.91730483603817
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 121298.80921295719,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 337.55323564114235
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 74515.62810803209,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.568541116335794
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 251032.9913044197,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 236.8863655560607
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 89167.51162712762,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.47976372994057
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 189428.5344533682,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.44120307573769
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 314093.84748808976,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.81126407088925
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291821",
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with phenol function but without other oxygen function), salicylic acid and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291821,
      "corridor_rank": 57,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17583.593172148823,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9657.446254234723,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19155.786398732627,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15138.96532248725,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15138.96532248725,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.2616239089252,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.78790060560087,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.989862191673993,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20727.979625316435,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16024111.654300777,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.27176171725121,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4924,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5309,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.12453763331173198,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0016985307784280756,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.29333873440184,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3864.61,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7349742589830822,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 73.21649737966031,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 291821,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 258000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1600,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8053.818181818182,
    "price_spread_pct": 3183.5831677803862,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9575245901639344,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 473774
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 17971.62889896817,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 356.6598184539245
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 42754.168604194165,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.8981273458683
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13723.007707084853,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.90252703981096
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 24446.43253540641,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.14194276656505
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 22489.616556518842,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.004505262898624
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 37488.4771498775,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.69238026208627
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8383.832744510724,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.63624083477042
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13143.572484679005,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.772837498275464
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27722.068843856054,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.91730483603817
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 121298.80921295719,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 337.55323564114235
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 74515.62810803209,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.568541116335794
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 251032.9913044197,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 236.8863655560607
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 89167.51162712762,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.47976372994057
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 189428.5344533682,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.44120307573769
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 314093.84748808976,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.81126407088925
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}