{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291734",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291734",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291734",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291734",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 87,
    "current_lane_count": 35,
    "active_market_count": 35,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1199560.0753676177,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 512387.64582092426,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 899681.5055736355,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 902169.1873982211,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1134504.0362998326,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.74447175124897,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.18739980000839,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.307576520191502,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5304005.325116384,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 24351743.16518215,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.436895231057468,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 284222.9206666341,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.693929674971137,
    "destination_hhi": 840.8381236664345,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.90384271100384,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.393338577252893,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7478919490218716,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 53.882680668233334,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.97701149425287,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 97.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291734,
      "hs_description": "Acids: aromatic polycarboxylic acids: other esters of orthophthalic acids",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2917,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.067774,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: aromatic polycarboxylic acids: other esters of orthophthalic acids",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2917,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291734,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70323.77672927767,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 88030.02875745032,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63092.99412805366,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87495.79608262546,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84257.22084330696,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.367352688005216,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.9606241889654763,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.051186809806348,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 185810.99853360472,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24948952.629648093,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.418539497811565,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2471,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9091,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2818706571501859,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1689362026880239,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.457005144718842,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1931.96,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5955517216729044,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.90111094999241,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 291734,
      "num_markets": 48,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 195000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2569.1599289365868,
      "price_spread_pct": 7586.915777589614,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.909672131147545,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8312508
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8564481.026476856,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 356.9798734635629
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 15060391.620129475,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.84710122622364
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7305289.727370558,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.493361450133705
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5550672.25176909,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.018451575267218
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2698690.2859950312,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.38083886803234
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1100723.4617466999,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.2126792963627
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 987396.2014277859,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.295706801695575
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2283916.6277865455,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.30700973773006
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 777078.7343150522,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.9760463731044
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1685079.4007311347,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.84796228742897
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 820572.9282682926,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.303604571259
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 991228.4920019065,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.797123309168786
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1273456.2715284256,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.472524932826115
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 913200.5993715562,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.289598960825245
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 512387.6458209244,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.89100859400028
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291734",
    "hs_description": "Acids: aromatic polycarboxylic acids: other esters of orthophthalic acids",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2917
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291734,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70323.77672927767,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 88030.02875745032,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63092.99412805366,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87495.79608262546,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84257.22084330696,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.367352688005216,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.9606241889654763,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.051186809806348,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 185810.99853360472,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24948952.629648093,
      "historical_peak_year": 1999,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.418539497811565,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2471,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9091,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2818706571501859,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1689362026880239,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.457005144718842,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1931.96,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5955517216729044,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.90111094999241,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 291734,
    "num_markets": 48,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 195000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2569.1599289365868,
    "price_spread_pct": 7586.915777589614,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.909672131147545,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8312508
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8564481.026476856,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 356.9798734635629
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 15060391.620129475,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.84710122622364
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7305289.727370558,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.493361450133705
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5550672.25176909,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.018451575267218
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2698690.2859950312,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.38083886803234
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1100723.4617466999,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.2126792963627
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 987396.2014277859,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.295706801695575
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2283916.6277865455,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.30700973773006
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 777078.7343150522,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.9760463731044
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1685079.4007311347,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.84796228742897
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 820572.9282682926,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.303604571259
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 991228.4920019065,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.797123309168786
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1273456.2715284256,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.472524932826115
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 913200.5993715562,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.289598960825245
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 512387.6458209244,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.89100859400028
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}