{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291511",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291511",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291511",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291511",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 118,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1807460.5425618095,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 817970.7326093642,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1529802.6125042029,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1262261.836536835,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 893538.2634500085,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.961771464548715,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.346808747183652,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.5732402706682125,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1069245.0239434205,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5124956.742665944,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.535011735216926,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 378095.93625429337,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.91862739744227,
    "destination_hhi": 960.2516016393585,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.667735083926825,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.469381748541904,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.601543139825861,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.53921258485188,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.30508474576271,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291511,
      "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: formic acid",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2915,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.9640293,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: formic acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291511,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 44083.88721873608,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34982.30096484815,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44083.88721873608,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44083.88721873608,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 44083.88721873608,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.250869413157343,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.739757229138924,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.522360967866535,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77801.78554478772,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15544450.539171727,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.728508445290807,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4444,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.1663,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.25397863066071646,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5851101887738291,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.185909646825664,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2660.08,
        "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8364356992193472,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 43.33820630201532,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 291511,
      "num_markets": 55,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 129000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 285.7142857142857,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1103.3333333333333,
      "price_spread_pct": 11665.947345705654,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 44.37822480620154,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6647688
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 465232.5250358592,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.50008049940988
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 634428.0557198748,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.36794969805139
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 512006.8741653247,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.296306405560962
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 322947.91896924993,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.925081426744384
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 432768.91762681695,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.00579232963685
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 520840.9244361721,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.35081615664944
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 428807.47773844725,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.67016422477826
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 492601.53716237587,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.877086509867265
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 580489.9361132304,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.841681830132814
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 601333.5763656845,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5906979528389837
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 293324.72769570735,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.22096300218401
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1428576.6174758594,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 387.02904412404433
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1984129.3632307916,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.88855095056323
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1787307.7416724511,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.91979783202505
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 817970.7326093642,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.23447716709613
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291511",
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: formic acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291511,
      "corridor_rank": 96,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 44083.88721873608,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34982.30096484815,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44083.88721873608,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44083.88721873608,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 44083.88721873608,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.250869413157343,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.739757229138924,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.522360967866535,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 77801.78554478772,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15544450.539171727,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.728508445290807,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4444,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.1663,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.25397863066071646,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5851101887738291,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.185909646825664,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2660.08,
      "distance_km": 2740.029052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8364356992193472,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 43.33820630201532,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 291511,
    "num_markets": 55,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 129000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 285.7142857142857,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1103.3333333333333,
    "price_spread_pct": 11665.947345705654,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 44.37822480620154,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6647688
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 465232.5250358592,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.50008049940988
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 634428.0557198748,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.36794969805139
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 512006.8741653247,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.296306405560962
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 322947.91896924993,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.925081426744384
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 432768.91762681695,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.00579232963685
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 520840.9244361721,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.35081615664944
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 428807.47773844725,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.67016422477826
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 492601.53716237587,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.877086509867265
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 580489.9361132304,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.841681830132814
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 601333.5763656845,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5906979528389837
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 293324.72769570735,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.22096300218401
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1428576.6174758594,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 387.02904412404433
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1984129.3632307916,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.88855095056323
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1787307.7416724511,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.91979783202505
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 817970.7326093642,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.23447716709613
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}