{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291423",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291423",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/291423",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291423",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 132424.5414139993,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 127748.11021702996,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50237.52871393336,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31972.60921956653,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28144.363005805215,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 232.0993877317432,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.734371674919046,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.88705244980883,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 153545.34902361198,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 192343.3904866828,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 175.21233528193437,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 114907.79659915926,
    "top_market_share_pct": 86.77228206509142,
    "destination_hhi": 7548.134350527263,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.1432345122857908,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9985691233419898,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.04231628425589664,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 1.2274230264283428,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 85.36585365853658,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291423,
      "hs_description": "Ketones: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, ionones and methylionones",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2914,
      "substitution_elasticity": -20.319843,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ketones: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, ionones and methylionones",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2914,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291423,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 114907.79659915926,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 114907.79659915926,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114907.79659915926,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 114907.79659915926,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 114907.79659915926,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114907.79659915926,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10346793.676689636,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.1866,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1098,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1105642983684487,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1105642983684487,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.98531615718177,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4001,
        "distance_km": 1837.154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.007620787444565657,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.029400275570341413,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 291423,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2288000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 98842.1052631579,
      "price_spread_pct": 2313.7912673056444,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.018555555555555558,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19165
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "export_value_usd": 175.04190138020823,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.69309505670078
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 2520.425568705673,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1339.8984179399768
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2918.3249024947513,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.786990051581393
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 106.68329053407469,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.34436554878191
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1414.1108273807463,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1225.5223196636202
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1705.1753232018877,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.582863109835518
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 34670.42138830772,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1933.2467234633348
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 34434.06213969523,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.681731686976844
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 31337.716174869656,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.99210192588964
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19433.20893414501,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.98779456133792
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5662.6705069627515,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.86085717416854
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3487.789449069822,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.407338997010726
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4957.900663302064,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.1502282663397
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 18006.575261468053,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 263.18951274581013
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 127748.11021702996,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 609.452565865736
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291423",
    "hs_description": "Ketones: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic, without other oxygen function, ionones and methylionones",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2914
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291423,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 114907.79659915926,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 114907.79659915926,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114907.79659915926,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 114907.79659915926,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 114907.79659915926,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114907.79659915926,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10346793.676689636,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.1866,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1098,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1105642983684487,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1105642983684487,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.98531615718177,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4001,
      "distance_km": 1837.154296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.007620787444565657,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.029400275570341413,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 291423,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2288000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 98842.1052631579,
    "price_spread_pct": 2313.7912673056444,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.018555555555555558,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19165
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "export_value_usd": 175.04190138020823,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.69309505670078
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 2520.425568705673,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1339.8984179399768
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2918.3249024947513,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.786990051581393
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 106.68329053407469,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.34436554878191
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1414.1108273807463,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1225.5223196636202
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1705.1753232018877,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.582863109835518
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 34670.42138830772,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1933.2467234633348
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 34434.06213969523,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.681731686976844
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 31337.716174869656,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.99210192588964
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19433.20893414501,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.98779456133792
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5662.6705069627515,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.86085717416854
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3487.789449069822,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.407338997010726
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4957.900663302064,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.1502282663397
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 18006.575261468053,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 263.18951274581013
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 127748.11021702996,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 609.452565865736
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}