{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/290539",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290539",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/290539",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290539",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 86,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 768431.287318469,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 641632.1257075457,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 609359.5649104436,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 508837.0518441341,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 352705.0277937412,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.654887541500121,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.39095192026724,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7873732137154485,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 749113.2450891915,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2991764.498800862,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.867514327784672,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 258291.14521120157,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.612783533650585,
    "destination_hhi": 1843.0401105292935,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.349469623935898,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.905490724727068,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.200025976497574,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 61.39200688699849,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.27906976744185,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290539,
      "hs_description": "Alcohols: acyclic, diols, other than ethylene glycol (ethandiol) or propylene glycol (propane-1,2-diol)",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.014688,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alcohols: acyclic, diols, other than ethylene glycol (ethandiol) or propylene glycol (propane-1,2-diol)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2905,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 290539,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1765620,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3232.8125,
      "price_spread_pct": 54611.47736426616,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.793298969072167,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1763600
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 28221.754473994853,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.528874655697592
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 313233.3356910108,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1009.9002933344985
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 75325.09507438587,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.95240145554291
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 587096.8056652871,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 679.4172779808785
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 537461.0941862509,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.454433919596935
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 388901.7081107083,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.640956281769697
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 157259.24489305256,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.56324140178738
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 141177.88598377656,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.226018139799958
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 131671.5167855259,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.7336106728096885
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 163854.66294367856,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.441995462522407
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 187242.7975299342,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.273707056048082
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 528863.7669594056,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 182.4481229377365
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 692101.2199813866,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.86569041408932
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 494345.3490423986,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.573258539308227
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 641632.1257075458,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.794308159358202
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290539",
    "hs_description": "Alcohols: acyclic, diols, other than ethylene glycol (ethandiol) or propylene glycol (propane-1,2-diol)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2905
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 290539,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1765620,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3232.8125,
    "price_spread_pct": 54611.47736426616,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.793298969072167,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1763600
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 28221.754473994853,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.528874655697592
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 313233.3356910108,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1009.9002933344985
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 75325.09507438587,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.95240145554291
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 587096.8056652871,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 679.4172779808785
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 537461.0941862509,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.454433919596935
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 388901.7081107083,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.640956281769697
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 157259.24489305256,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.56324140178738
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 141177.88598377656,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.226018139799958
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 131671.5167855259,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.7336106728096885
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 163854.66294367856,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.441995462522407
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 187242.7975299342,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.273707056048082
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 528863.7669594056,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 182.4481229377365
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 692101.2199813866,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.86569041408932
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 494345.3490423986,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.573258539308227
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 641632.1257075458,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.794308159358202
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}