# Turkey HS 290329 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 290329 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 290329 |
| Latest exports | $387.8K |
| Active destinations | 15 |
| Three-year growth | +2.3% |
| Destination HHI | 1,537 |
| Weighted share | 40.8% |

## Destination markets

- Belgium: $60.4K; share 0.4%; growth +0%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Iraq at $229.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Turkmenistan at $939.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,929.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $115.7
- 2011: $1.4K
- 2012: $7.9K
- 2013: $11.1K
- 2014: $72.6K
- 2015: $5.1K
- 2016: $1.2K
- 2017: $4.3K
- 2018: $74.5K
- 2019: $25.6K
- 2020: $18.0K
- 2021: $134.0K
- 2022: $318.6K
- 2023: $238.0K
- 2024: $143.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/290329",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290329",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/290329",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290329",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 387755.63734765165,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 143315.50011422744,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 233314.21003869452,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 170394.54286205274,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96256.4114658625,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.260521266115667,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.17746877263351,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.032218344266794,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 367576.8485435895,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 618189.7196091551,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.771697078151127,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "LBN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 96056.63423385797,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.77246620859211,
    "destination_hhi": 1536.8204343059078,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.78102797450855,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 26.25738916325333,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5095486968748294,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 27.972528892248167,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.72340425531915,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290329,
      "hs_description": "Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: n.e.s. in item no. 2903.2",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2903,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.643907,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: n.e.s. in item no. 2903.2",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290329,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60390.95238575513,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61244.93490577175,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 61244.93490577175,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 61244.93490577175,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 61244.93490577175,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 62098.917425788364,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10401786.472817905,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.7952,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.981,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4157024080037413,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.03579187790448435,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.139263152256554,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4157.12,
        "distance_km": 2179.3916015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 0.013943724837500162,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 2.750394227201053,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 290329,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 229000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TKM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 939.9399399399399,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4626.4534883720935,
      "price_spread_pct": 4929.479149271797,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.048266666666668,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1041401
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 115.67652534069761,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.43797331474386
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1413.3303511802721,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1121.7953011794266
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7931.451438485569,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 461.18878589581084
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11058.647736006442,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.427793535327744
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 72635.32710734576,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 556.8192498875655
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5148.896437826987,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.9113054998464
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1162.5917207118362,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.42056507156143
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4268.863491373555,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 267.1850930402118
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 74456.61809447761,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1644.1789423563964
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 25554.43060397129,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.67876535629726
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18010.225102984186,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.52210369271423
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 134019.85909119595,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 644.1320601206126
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 318579.0133121139,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.71030313897862
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 238048.11668974237,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.27815494973452
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 143315.5001142274,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.79557490008786
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290329",
    "hs_description": "Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: n.e.s. in item no. 2903.2",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290329,
      "corridor_rank": 60,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 60390.95238575513,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61244.93490577175,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 61244.93490577175,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 61244.93490577175,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 61244.93490577175,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 62098.917425788364,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10401786.472817905,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.7952,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.981,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4157024080037413,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.03579187790448435,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.139263152256554,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4157.12,
      "distance_km": 2179.3916015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
      "volatility_cv": 0.013943724837500162,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 2.750394227201053,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 290329,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRQ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 229000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TKM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 939.9399399399399,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4626.4534883720935,
    "price_spread_pct": 4929.479149271797,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.048266666666668,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1041401
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 115.67652534069761,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.43797331474386
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    {
      "year": 2011,
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7931.451438485569,
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    {
      "year": 2013,
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 72635.32710734576,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 556.8192498875655
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.9113054998464
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1162.5917207118362,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.42056507156143
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4268.863491373555,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 267.1850930402118
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 74456.61809447761,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1644.1789423563964
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 25554.43060397129,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.67876535629726
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 18010.225102984186,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.52210369271423
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 644.1320601206126
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 318579.0133121139,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.71030313897862
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 238048.11668974237,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.27815494973452
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 143315.5001142274,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.79557490008786
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```