{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/280519",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280519",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/280519",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "280519",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 104,
    "current_lane_count": 33,
    "active_market_count": 33,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 593536.1272016604,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 191680.62458200692,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 156761.25956089745,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 97144.44819805022,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97392.83997789767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 137.11592155713106,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 75.17619528708912,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.727405768740866,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 699470.4416189579,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1224455.7257969147,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 107.3885157883902,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 223773.93512239415,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.70182215822635,
    "destination_hhi": 2364.668208554173,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.77908576332557,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 23.921173815390258,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.2823311045508381,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 13.959698953584041,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.84615384615384,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 280519,
      "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: other than sodium and calcium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2805,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: other than sodium and calcium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2805,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 280519,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 223773.93512239415,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 223773.93512239415,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 223773.93512239415,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 223773.93512239415,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 223773.93512239415,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 223773.93512239415,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16713796.13052915,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.1783,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.8676,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8122351453026722,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8122351453026722,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.15141838628259,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5264.33,
        "distance_km": 4558.3134765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 280519,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 96219.0033026716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 76970.4377499976,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100652.75269779949,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 100652.75269779949,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76970.4377499976,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 153.25672922561614,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 74.63713430388428,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 111403.3808628017,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49158095.54680313,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.8901,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6238,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.19573378958723503,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.06888151758780958,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.01970223028702,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3762.23,
        "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5398079300676557,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 15.320456886219564,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 280519,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18165.413844336617,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11955.729113414081,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9393.186511491906,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9393.186511491906,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9393.186511491906,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.073320213009544,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.2388830374597815,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6175347727521041,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18165.413844336617,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13037536.841697698,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.45578544025744,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 120.4275,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.8729,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13933163959497724,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.128832993060635,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.88030864844598,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9387.88,
        "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6714031599869646,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.36458094377984,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 280519,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18090.28677309673,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7332.902224019017,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10997.978754464048,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7332.902224019017,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7332.902224019017,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1773.9082085976825,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18090.28677309673,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10740173.658961302,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.3749,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.4255,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.16843570083247864,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12466131107819974,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 94.4470260551231,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8936.72,
        "distance_km": 1837.154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.007620787444565657,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.029400275570341413,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0598408042591867,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 280519,
      "num_markets": 31,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1725000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TJK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 300.26666666666665,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30428.571428571428,
      "price_spread_pct": 5668.027292644758,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9936136363636364,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 265506
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 148095.72396500406,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.832022168817064
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 20516.01760385268,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.14678597425221
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 63467.24975735693,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 209.3546271155396
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 32090.90956736058,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.437056607859866
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14199.10211132636,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.753506825596
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 63555.628779872546,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 347.60315322456483
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 141362.04883486437,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.42254785091885
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11542.67727013666,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.83467036218433
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 260125.8937982509,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2153.6010295570804
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11619.910105601295,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.53296677392159
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1060.542182307574,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.87306035357065
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14377.920125251094,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1255.7141210514596
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 148122.09603746986,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 930.2053061021793
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 130481.05806321558,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.909794990878135
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 191680.62458200695,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.90302747939195
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "280519",
    "hs_description": "Alkali or alkali-earth metals: other than sodium and calcium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2805
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 280519,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2018,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 223773.93512239415,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 223773.93512239415,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 223773.93512239415,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 223773.93512239415,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 223773.93512239415,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 223773.93512239415,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16713796.13052915,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.1783,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.8676,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8122351453026722,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8122351453026722,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 69.15141838628259,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5264.33,
      "distance_km": 4558.3134765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 280519,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 96219.0033026716,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 76970.4377499976,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100652.75269779949,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 100652.75269779949,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76970.4377499976,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 153.25672922561614,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 74.63713430388428,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 111403.3808628017,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49158095.54680313,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.8901,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6238,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.19573378958723503,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.06888151758780958,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.01970223028702,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3762.23,
      "distance_km": 8070.75048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023629547201353532,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03698680747026264,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5398079300676557,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 15.320456886219564,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 280519,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
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