{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/271320", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271320", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/271320", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "271320", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 103, "current_lane_count": 43, "active_market_count": 43, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 504092528.23960024, "exports_current_2024_usd": 452007852.3015151, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 490514944.88093394, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 400892186.07939494, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 224981425.61460257, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.59594183996579, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.055158411108026, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 65.16366096570746, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 381288657.9773971, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 987424933.3639576, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -59.567719125741675, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "TGO", "top_market_exports_usd": 92599707.56941158, "top_market_share_pct": 18.36958541972239, "destination_hhi": 814.5998943121178, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.16310800141528, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.736507918526167, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0022915795073013, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 64.73876820143204, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.22330097087379, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 90, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 271320, "hs_description": "Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals", "hs_chapter": 27, "hs_heading": 2713, "substitution_elasticity": -28.132484, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals", "hs_chapter": 27, "hs_heading": 2713, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 22, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "TGO", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 92599707.56941158, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37376403.78120976, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71535666.11631234, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43543564.33975424, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37376403.78120976, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 344.8000912918546, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.9019611564595, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 92599707.56941158, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 97431606.22448756, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.7539, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 73.3463, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 95.04072770396186, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.438875768569417, "peer_best_share_pct": 95.04072770396186, "peer_top_exporter": "TUR", "supplier_count_latest": 7, "buyer_market_hhi": 9045.25, "distance_km": 4750.34130859375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.0410223372084981, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.91217415031005, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 45, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65124438.271196805, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20713491.712974027, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37686225.64178829, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28694887.940245427, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24849187.415630057, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 235.7362501459794, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.065892362302364, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 112.3005987274035, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 65124438.271196805, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 390394036.3021788, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.4356514185759, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.1844, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.8595, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 16.681719548806885, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.168222909409234, "peer_best_share_pct": 23.18492915386037, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 1565.52, "distance_km": 2501.8857421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1176637102419504, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.8212044200673, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 62, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 12, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 47197566.18883235, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14837572.173899127, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38220667.050173685, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29649166.59393661, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22209651.05887618, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.31863040437104, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.908959759588942, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 152.73581060103106, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47197566.18883235, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 388384027.5883272, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363, "trend_acceleration_pct": -119.41718019666001, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.4949, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.4257, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.152293306680475, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5076586017503004, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.4014090149108, "peer_top_exporter": "GRC", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 1699.85, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17576118725252526, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1294087765345606, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.54465107235151, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 40894716.451717384, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18103311.72758635, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28716754.04689767, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22629016.008840233, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22629016.008840233, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 110.79860155880881, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 862.680481201221, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 210.2709269656474, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 40894716.451717384, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 421067701.7621358, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": -99.47232540683858, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3886, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0691, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.712147543156636, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.1335057443701215, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.412410892704575, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 1712.15, "distance_km": 2255.81005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.810653070965871, "max_drawdown_pct": 1.1027957931535937, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 91, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "NGA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32420648.556458965, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18242377.478578202, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28707304.722708385, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20022272.03162879, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18242377.478578202, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.765229064283886, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.253124966908594, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35016468.51721361, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120856308.22795442, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.182, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74.4388, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 26.82578098886524, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9611960714258778, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.70620807354424, "peer_top_exporter": "CIV", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 3920.98, "distance_km": 4605.212890625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.27203475916565656, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6443183553043043, "max_drawdown_pct": 53.56817043467681, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 99, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30731650.863041352, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6658205.0395703, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17669926.101612996, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17669926.101612996, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13255533.041294811, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1254.9639307677814, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 377.70153922796686, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 90.14991357687536, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30731650.863041352, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 112541825.62688205, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1164.814017190906, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.32, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 617.1324, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 45.8333, "market_share_latest_pct": 27.30687074948312, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.597683368477023, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.366754054601593, "peer_top_exporter": "BHR", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 2032.01, "distance_km": 8412.611328125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08064411501515152, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09371632354343436, "volatility_cv": 1.6870088923396227, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.86385076834657, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 271320, "num_markets": 73, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59633.333333333336, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRQ", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 196.42632043363167, "median_price_across_markets": 452.28191606518527, "price_spread_pct": 13141.561690105988, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24718.40893641618, "total_trade_value_usd": 1777859002 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 578005.1963758866, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 131.71478982881695 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 570349.2377328754, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3245484108126195 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1704489.58965562, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 198.8501565165451 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1056536.0759384537, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.01451869518785 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2992271.333778303, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": 183.21525425626942 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4485540.57324276, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 49.90420563161045 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 5097948.245416119, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.652929054448986 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 346941.47133564745, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.19448816202471 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1231292.4664313495, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 254.89918852628014 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 234191602.99262518, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 18919.98179777562 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 149028309.32936472, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.36479385895928 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 383887786.4248078, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 157.59386800556427 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 592948708.8200344, "active_destinations": 51, "yoy_growth_pct": 54.45886266459154 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 426588273.5212524, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.056463033681045 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 452007852.3015151, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.958808611975669 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "271320", "hs_description": "Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals", "hs_chapter": 27, "hs_heading": 2713 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 22, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "TGO", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 92599707.56941158, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37376403.78120976, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71535666.11631234, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43543564.33975424, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37376403.78120976, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 344.8000912918546, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 69.9019611564595, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 92599707.56941158, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 97431606.22448756, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.7539, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 73.3463, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 95.04072770396186, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.438875768569417, "peer_best_share_pct": 95.04072770396186, "peer_top_exporter": "TUR", "supplier_count_latest": 7, "buyer_market_hhi": 9045.25, "distance_km": 4750.34130859375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.0410223372084981, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.91217415031005, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 45, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65124438.271196805, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20713491.712974027, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37686225.64178829, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28694887.940245427, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24849187.415630057, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 235.7362501459794, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.065892362302364, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 112.3005987274035, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 65124438.271196805, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 390394036.3021788, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": 123.4356514185759, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.1844, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.8595, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 16.681719548806885, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.168222909409234, "peer_best_share_pct": 23.18492915386037, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 1565.52, "distance_km": 2501.8857421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1176637102419504, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.8212044200673, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 62, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 12, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 47197566.18883235, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14837572.173899127, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38220667.050173685, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29649166.59393661, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22209651.05887618, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.31863040437104, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.908959759588942, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 152.73581060103106, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47197566.18883235, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 388384027.5883272, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363, "trend_acceleration_pct": -119.41718019666001, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.4949, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.4257, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.152293306680475, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5076586017503004, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.4014090149108, "peer_top_exporter": "GRC", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 1699.85, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17576118725252526, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1294087765345606, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.54465107235151, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 75, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 40894716.451717384, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18103311.72758635, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28716754.04689767, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22629016.008840233, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22629016.008840233, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 110.79860155880881, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 862.680481201221, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 210.2709269656474, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 40894716.451717384, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 421067701.7621358, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": -99.47232540683858, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3886, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0691, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.712147543156636, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.1335057443701215, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.412410892704575, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 1712.15, "distance_km": 2255.81005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.810653070965871, "max_drawdown_pct": 1.1027957931535937, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 91, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "NGA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 6, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32420648.556458965, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18242377.478578202, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28707304.722708385, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20022272.03162879, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18242377.478578202, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.765229064283886, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.253124966908594, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35016468.51721361, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120856308.22795442, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.182, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74.4388, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 26.82578098886524, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9611960714258778, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.70620807354424, "peer_top_exporter": "CIV", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 3920.98, "distance_km": 4605.212890625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.27203475916565656, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.6443183553043043, "max_drawdown_pct": 53.56817043467681, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 271320, "corridor_rank": 99, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 8, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30731650.863041352, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6658205.0395703, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17669926.101612996, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17669926.101612996, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13255533.041294811, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1254.9639307677814, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 377.70153922796686, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 90.14991357687536, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30731650.863041352, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 112541825.62688205, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1164.814017190906, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.32, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 617.1324, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 45.8333, "market_share_latest_pct": 27.30687074948312, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.597683368477023, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.366754054601593, "peer_top_exporter": "BHR", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 2032.01, "distance_km": 8412.611328125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08064411501515152, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09371632354343436, "volatility_cv": 1.6870088923396227, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.86385076834657, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 271320, "num_markets": 73, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59633.333333333336, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRQ", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 196.42632043363167, "median_price_across_markets": 452.28191606518527, "price_spread_pct": 13141.561690105988, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24718.40893641618, "total_trade_value_usd": 1777859002 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 578005.1963758866, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 131.71478982881695 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 570349.2377328754, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3245484108126195 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1704489.58965562, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 198.8501565165451 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1056536.0759384537, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.01451869518785 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2992271.333778303, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": 183.21525425626942 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4485540.57324276, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 49.90420563161045 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 5097948.245416119, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.652929054448986 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 346941.47133564745, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.19448816202471 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1231292.4664313495, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 254.89918852628014 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 234191602.99262518, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 18919.98179777562 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 149028309.32936472, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.36479385895928 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 383887786.4248078, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": 157.59386800556427 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 592948708.8200344, "active_destinations": 51, "yoy_growth_pct": 54.45886266459154 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 426588273.5212524, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.056463033681045 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 452007852.3015151, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.958808611975669 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 } }