{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/271129",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271129",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/271129",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271129",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 22,
    "active_market_count": 22,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 289006.0573326437,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 81284.90173170035,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82153.1976737897,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 61501.263666695086,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 351862.4464176922,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.24265696830498,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.72346698287061,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.8613188309949633,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2415209.985966502,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10380675.328533605,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 70.38133813731002,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "TUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 90272.38418409367,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.235464411111234,
    "destination_hhi": 1398.3751905582365,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.55897165308548,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.224009578809923,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8581350762884946,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 56.740185549317765,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.4320987654321,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 271129,
      "hs_description": "Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, other than natural gas",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2711,
      "substitution_elasticity": -66.328537,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, other than natural gas",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2711,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 271129,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "TUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 90272.38418409367,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 305494.4237546055,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49236.279753829585,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 305494.4237546055,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 305494.4237546055,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -52.03416888339234,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 818010.7117561573,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1277910648.2168386,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1725.4033,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125371.7695,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.876482398938233,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.87562735377258,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 94.37990686689716,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DZA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8939.08,
        "distance_km": 1684.107666015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.26974269389898997,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1913452441698857,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.99754670620867,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 271129,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 283000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 867.8670360110804,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8408.450704225354,
      "price_spread_pct": 3355.3402747811074,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4953538461538467,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 327563
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 30779.528616717318,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.700695073165434
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3781592.399615272,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12186.063398519273
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 23278.2848956608,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.38443167756448
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 53826.46454907834,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.23037109624812
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 61304.02674073684,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.891980932243001
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 110506.83674321596,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.26032320937834
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3814.2204240144124,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.54843036284036
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8519.247186707542,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.35487307105224
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3080930.2556279344,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36064.348657884526
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7347.58586157536,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.76151404764344
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 45413.61552635275,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 518.0753295289269
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15633.109785753531,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.5761612358701
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 45456.53279421481,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.7708921461
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 119718.158495454,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.36843383420208
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 81284.90173170033,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.10311388577956
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271129",
    "hs_description": "Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, other than natural gas",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2711
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 271129,
      "corridor_rank": 85,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 90272.38418409367,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 305494.4237546055,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49236.279753829585,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 305494.4237546055,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 305494.4237546055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -52.03416888339234,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 818010.7117561573,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1277910648.2168386,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1725.4033,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125371.7695,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.876482398938233,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.87562735377258,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 94.37990686689716,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DZA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8939.08,
      "distance_km": 1684.107666015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.26974269389898997,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1913452441698857,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.99754670620867,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 271129,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 283000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 867.8670360110804,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8408.450704225354,
    "price_spread_pct": 3355.3402747811074,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4953538461538467,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 327563
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 30779.528616717318,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.700695073165434
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3781592.399615272,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12186.063398519273
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 23278.2848956608,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.38443167756448
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 53826.46454907834,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.23037109624812
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 61304.02674073684,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.891980932243001
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 110506.83674321596,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.26032320937834
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3814.2204240144124,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.54843036284036
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8519.247186707542,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.35487307105224
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3080930.2556279344,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36064.348657884526
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7347.58586157536,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.76151404764344
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 45413.61552635275,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 518.0753295289269
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15633.109785753531,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.5761612358701
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 45456.53279421481,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.7708921461
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 119718.158495454,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.36843383420208
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 81284.90173170033,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.10311388577956
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}