{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/230320", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230320", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/230320", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "230320", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 34, "current_lane_count": 15, "active_market_count": 15, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18115388.83460352, "exports_current_2024_usd": 17641052.62092752, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17719246.008953948, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12264724.08102885, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6462324.954695441, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 38.429215731819035, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 79.78220020646019, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 315.3099503625217, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 18856538.35616463, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 40330044.38572439, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -276.88073463070265, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "MAR", "top_market_exports_usd": 5202339.962997482, "top_market_share_pct": 28.71779353176298, "destination_hhi": 2172.5104376022095, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.421704309538494, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.88987576166069, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8543221113350669, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 38.2939152597777, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.58823529411765, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 77.5, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 230320, "hs_description": "Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303, "substitution_elasticity": -1.0671024, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 27, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5202339.962997482, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12034102.620044086, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 92033904.0568247, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.0226, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0169, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.652634228996077, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.84362716258281, "peer_best_share_pct": 86.69654868477247, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 7572.16, "distance_km": 3230.062255859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.477754531711919, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4759905526570705, "volatility_cv": 0.39635572271555486, "max_drawdown_pct": 56.77002160233844, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 4, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4939657.606442282, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5320021.236483809, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7091598.847165185, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7091598.847165185, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5320021.236483809, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 877.5164213437203, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 292.7122396442257, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10011190.297452193, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39948854.75485792, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.3159, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0909, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.364954231489206, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.522888071844443, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.95776595072812, "peer_top_exporter": "EGY", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 2640.3, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.673850476704839, "max_drawdown_pct": 50.658638386891866, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 69, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 3, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 689037.8666583331, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1033556.0263902248, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 544.5878309250718, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 205.89280460265772, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 309.6566916530937, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65953915.02506214, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 234.9311392719781, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.9746, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.4131, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.122517493259922, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1091292580891694, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.56163150361105, "peer_top_exporter": "SVN", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 2059.72, "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 1.4063281875049407, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 230320, "num_markets": 21, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 57000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7.867867867867868, "median_price_across_markets": 237.28956962088316, "price_spread_pct": 24017.967676871885, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5558.453534883721, "total_trade_value_usd": 41453555 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 401176.46136738564, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.730923744613342 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 545190.4502742152, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.89791594849972 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 30559.440212387926, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": -94.39472202841826 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 19.55548665577864, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -99.93600836101751 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 11.555829646865437, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -40.90748110607264 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2377.459361295939, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 20473.679553512924 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 98092.31093559432, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 4025.930080341091 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 733927.0977472703, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 648.2004356377676 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1525961.0007643404, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 107.91724483918826 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 939271.2730016587, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.447229481540745 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1515582.6375345956, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 61.35728634510459 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 6650299.7407478215, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 338.79492784147305 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 11947375.536444055, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 79.65168491940156 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 23569309.86949026, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 97.27604441322589 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 17641052.62092752, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.15244307698922 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "230320", "hs_description": "Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 27, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5202339.962997482, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8618221.291520784, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12034102.620044086, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 92033904.0568247, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.0226, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0169, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.652634228996077, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.84362716258281, "peer_best_share_pct": 86.69654868477247, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 7572.16, "distance_km": 3230.062255859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.477754531711919, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4759905526570705, "volatility_cv": 0.39635572271555486, "max_drawdown_pct": 56.77002160233844, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 4, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4939657.606442282, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5320021.236483809, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7091598.847165185, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7091598.847165185, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5320021.236483809, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 877.5164213437203, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 292.7122396442257, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10011190.297452193, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39948854.75485792, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.3159, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0909, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.364954231489206, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.522888071844443, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.95776595072812, "peer_top_exporter": "EGY", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 2640.3, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.673850476704839, "max_drawdown_pct": 50.658638386891866, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 69, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 3, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 689037.8666583331, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1033556.0263902248, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 544.5878309250718, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 205.89280460265772, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 309.6566916530937, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2059422.5341473492, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65953915.02506214, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 234.9311392719781, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.9746, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.4131, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.122517493259922, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1091292580891694, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.56163150361105, "peer_top_exporter": "SVN", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 2059.72, "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 1.4063281875049407, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 230320, "num_markets": 21, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 57000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7.867867867867868, "median_price_across_markets": 237.28956962088316, "price_spread_pct": 24017.967676871885, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5558.453534883721, "total_trade_value_usd": 41453555 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 401176.46136738564, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.730923744613342 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 545190.4502742152, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.89791594849972 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 30559.440212387926, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": -94.39472202841826 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 19.55548665577864, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -99.93600836101751 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 11.555829646865437, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -40.90748110607264 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2377.459361295939, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 20473.679553512924 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 98092.31093559432, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 4025.930080341091 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 733927.0977472703, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 648.2004356377676 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1525961.0007643404, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 107.91724483918826 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 939271.2730016587, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.447229481540745 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1515582.6375345956, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 61.35728634510459 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 6650299.7407478215, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 338.79492784147305 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 11947375.536444055, "active_destinations": 9, "yoy_growth_pct": 79.65168491940156 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 23569309.86949026, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 97.27604441322589 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 17641052.62092752, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.15244307698922 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 } }