{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/230210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/230210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230210",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 50,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1998373.107519689,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1288464.0053077159,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1936344.3444581267,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2003741.761370854,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1647179.1775206756,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8109242690296004,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.511525282556253,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.97451799086148,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4789912.413263757,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11462984.837783998,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.785442259891077,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SYR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 746610,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.360891076374934,
    "destination_hhi": 2391.8965881364516,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.16236926416832,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7008165963694903,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9240092386420394,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.52917092143406,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2302,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.6297522,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2302,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230210,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "ISR",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 476980.256859375,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3116305.5527870683,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14141567.730466582,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7872,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1420.5095,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.002860170020976,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.465697839002235,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.06966209036181,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3105.98,
        "distance_km": 1123.0076904296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05363365038612929,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01613657857199998,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7345158263899375,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.69404720494151,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230210,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "OMN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 384911.27374292247,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 277228.9488550796,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 530002.6293072762,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 530002.6293072762,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 353812.919285275,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 545.1406211205996,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 206.05017544718592,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.278602323626217,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 675093.98487163,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29132198.2404607,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 521.8620187969734,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 868.2024,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1853.2852,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.1818,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3212572239342117,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.49813078672601097,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.77050050996868,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4050.89,
        "distance_km": 3371.581787109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05817961149090909,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9857775958609747,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.98064724589203,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 68478.26086956522,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 50.44383716188146,
      "median_price_across_markets": 323.6649498509081,
      "price_spread_pct": 21141.55921545527,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1259.0039433962265,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14127018
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 32498.60792456278,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.274312665377664
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 898306.4473693236,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2664.1382346422733
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1101655.9762597205,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.636988689762035
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3164452.360770121,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 187.24505916210697
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 128010.3949193651,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.95473780846517
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 888919.0755612422,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 594.4116343998317
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 109066.70460509296,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.73041240720019
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 613528.4956550032,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 462.52593115053554
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1027365.6933720579,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.45199296330024
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3814202.99915909,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 271.2604989407395
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2889351.0358498385,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.247581041521702
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1320324.7376300516,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.30376159739596
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3498465.9290519734,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.97011146906394
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1022103.0990146911,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.78424887528733
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1288464.0053077159,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.060082055303134
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230210",
    "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2302
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 476980.256859375,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1796642.9048232217,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3116305.5527870683,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14141567.730466582,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7872,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1420.5095,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.002860170020976,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.465697839002235,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 36.06966209036181,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3105.98,
      "distance_km": 1123.0076904296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05363365038612929,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01613657857199998,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7345158263899375,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.69404720494151,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "corridor_rank": 62,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 384911.27374292247,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 277228.9488550796,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 530002.6293072762,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 530002.6293072762,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 353812.919285275,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 545.1406211205996,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 206.05017544718592,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.278602323626217,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 675093.98487163,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29132198.2404607,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 521.8620187969734,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 868.2024,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1853.2852,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.1818,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3212572239342117,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.49813078672601097,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.77050050996868,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4050.89,
      "distance_km": 3371.581787109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05817961149090909,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9857775958609747,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.98064724589203,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 230210,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 68478.26086956522,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 50.44383716188146,
    "median_price_across_markets": 323.6649498509081,
    "price_spread_pct": 21141.55921545527,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1259.0039433962265,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14127018
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 32498.60792456278,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.274312665377664
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 898306.4473693236,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2664.1382346422733
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1101655.9762597205,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.636988689762035
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3164452.360770121,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 187.24505916210697
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 128010.3949193651,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.95473780846517
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 888919.0755612422,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 594.4116343998317
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 109066.70460509296,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.73041240720019
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 613528.4956550032,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 462.52593115053554
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1027365.6933720579,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.45199296330024
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3814202.99915909,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 271.2604989407395
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2889351.0358498385,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.247581041521702
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1320324.7376300516,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.30376159739596
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3498465.9290519734,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.97011146906394
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1022103.0990146911,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.78424887528733
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1288464.0053077159,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.060082055303134
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}