# Turkey HS 160239 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 160239 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 160239 |
| Latest exports | $1.0M |
| Active destinations | 25 |
| Three-year growth | +9.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,226 |
| Weighted share | 25.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ghana at $340.4K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Senegal at $133.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 17,741.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $569.2K
- 2011: $332.8K
- 2012: $539.2K
- 2013: $548.3K
- 2014: $670.9K
- 2015: $367.3K
- 2016: $464.9K
- 2017: $2.6M
- 2018: $417.4K
- 2019: $929.3K
- 2020: $742.6K
- 2021: $591.9K
- 2022: $485.2K
- 2023: $484.0K
- 2024: $770.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/160239",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160239",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/160239",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160239",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1046101.7881595591,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 770513.5717766245,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 579899.6802840098,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 614847.4329458002,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 785746.122424242,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.187522621744137,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.6774629193994435,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.3940904927853826,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1028326.0647301894,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4114828.265951693,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.793432128958754,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "KWT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 273892.9362523616,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.18224529892357,
    "destination_hhi": 1225.832181843184,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.870736380058702,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.088717964868172,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1645410781847447,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.13264208483925,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160239,
      "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1602,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.118314,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1602,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 160239,
      "num_markets": 76,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 340375,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.87259858442872,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1917.726679712981,
      "price_spread_pct": 17741.89883265003,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.222107142857144,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5744646
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 569156.111329365,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 218.1533953221501
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 332844.7176038482,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.519609299032155
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 539248.5895952851,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.01206180387662
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 548259.1375703079,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6709451167568885
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 670893.9157789781,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.36803179462626
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 367338.8939961364,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.24635186628315
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 464915.16996388324,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.563012401505503
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2604306.3061225866,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 460.1680638480566
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 417396.2352258521,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.97284396829299
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 929267.4542049607,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.63436413175512
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 742620.5205753016,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.085383684221007
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 591917.6033016702,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.293395226526087
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 485167.3315744673,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.034650622275496
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 484018.1375009374,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2368655098439015
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 770513.5717766245,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.191053408640556
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160239",
    "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of poultry (excluding turkeys), prepared or preserved meat or meat offal (excluding livers and homogenised preparations)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1602
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 160239,
    "num_markets": 76,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 340375,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.87259858442872,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1917.726679712981,
    "price_spread_pct": 17741.89883265003,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.222107142857144,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5744646
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 569156.111329365,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 218.1533953221501
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 332844.7176038482,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.519609299032155
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 539248.5895952851,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.01206180387662
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 548259.1375703079,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6709451167568885
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 670893.9157789781,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.36803179462626
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 367338.8939961364,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.24635186628315
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 464915.16996388324,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.563012401505503
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2604306.3061225866,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 460.1680638480566
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 417396.2352258521,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.97284396829299
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 929267.4542049607,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.63436413175512
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 742620.5205753016,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.085383684221007
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 591917.6033016702,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.293395226526087
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 485167.3315744673,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.034650622275496
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 484018.1375009374,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.2368655098439015
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 770513.5717766245,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.191053408640556
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```