# Turkey HS 152200 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 152200 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Turkey | | HS6 | 152200 | | Latest exports | $8.3M | | Active destinations | 19 | | Three-year growth | +426.6% | | Destination HHI | 5,881 | | Weighted share | 11.6% | ## Destination markets - Italy: $6.2M; share 3.9%; growth +563.4% - Spain: $498.9K; share 0.2%; growth +140.9% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: France at $357.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Syrian Arab Republic at $242.8 / ton. - Median reported price: $2.2K / ton. - Price spread: 16,458.3%. ## Export history - 2010: $129.6K - 2011: $337.4K - 2012: $73.3K - 2013: $394.4K - 2014: $203.2K - 2015: $95.9K - 2016: $115.4K - 2017: $331.9K - 2018: $140.2K - 2019: $116.8K - 2020: $86.3K - 2021: $55.5K - 2022: $612.4K - 2023: $2.9M - 2024: $8.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/152200", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/152200", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/152200", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "152200", "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 91, "current_lane_count": 19, "active_market_count": 19, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8284086.41910622, "exports_current_2024_usd": 8098195.330238028, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3855779.437519276, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2341815.86008747, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1250927.9770329078, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 426.61100321426585, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 133.45133801515354, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.56016728378292, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2619448.627769838, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11478733.213993369, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 382.05083593048295, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "ITA", "top_market_exports_usd": 6177588.246505163, "top_market_share_pct": 74.57175038948556, "destination_hhi": 5881.010677252237, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.614785625382035, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.285543319361536, "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.2825667279919375, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.57749342935054, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75.82417582417582, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 79.5, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 152200, "hs_description": "Degras: residues resulting from the treatment of fatty substances or animal or vegetable waxes", "hs_chapter": 15, "hs_heading": 1522, "substitution_elasticity": -3.0761995, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Degras: residues resulting from the treatment of fatty substances or animal or vegetable waxes", "hs_chapter": 15, "hs_heading": 1522, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 152200, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 12, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6177588.246505163, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 649581.6396245818, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2507431.5213493393, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1885864.4407430345, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 955084.179899486, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 563.3548080517238, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 287.92214471767227, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.80196630761165, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6177588.246505163, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 160036207.81651855, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455, "trend_acceleration_pct": 511.55284174411213, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 112.4829, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 55.7248, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.860119113536959, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0907869449965437, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.97571535663211, "peer_top_exporter": "IDN", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 3735.71, "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 2.625035525897438, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.46652274535295, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 152200, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 498930.4029482415, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 267301.7502226954, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 498930.4029482415, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 267301.7502226954, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 267301.7502226954, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 140.93490162085365, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 498930.4029482415, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 237993993.05457038, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.3099, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 42.1742, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20963991424516343, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03469613625654808, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.88329240727037, "peer_top_exporter": "IDN", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 5364.43, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.8665437189714277, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 152200, "num_markets": 38, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 357000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 242.77456647398844, "median_price_across_markets": 2167.6470588235293, "price_spread_pct": 16458.270915522233, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.78083333333336, "total_trade_value_usd": 5627219 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 129637.51064584295, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.604750744499164 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 337354.3545140467, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 160.22896678081543 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 73320.79832905144, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": -78.26593984990386 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 394415.2340423455, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 437.9309050513554 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 203189.76436611608, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.48328694517386 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 95906.95481286816, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -52.799317863246856 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 115430.12542429872, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.356365864731917 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 331915.2543122116, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 187.54647289185175 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 140157.933024057, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -57.77297632358308 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 116790.20231829035, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.672428168411827 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 86288.82882156297, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.1163803908837 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 55452.15905796063, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.7365723752835 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 612407.5644333526, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 1004.3890352280815 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2856735.417886447, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 366.4761808632659 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 8098195.330238028, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 183.47726147594972 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "152200", "hs_description": "Degras: residues resulting from the treatment of fatty substances or animal or vegetable waxes", "hs_chapter": 15, "hs_heading": 1522 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 152200, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 12, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6177588.246505163, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 649581.6396245818, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2507431.5213493393, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1885864.4407430345, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 955084.179899486, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 563.3548080517238, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 287.92214471767227, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.80196630761165, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6177588.246505163, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 160036207.81651855, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455, "trend_acceleration_pct": 511.55284174411213, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 112.4829, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 55.7248, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.860119113536959, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0907869449965437, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.97571535663211, "peer_top_exporter": "IDN", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 3735.71, "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 2.625035525897438, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.46652274535295, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 152200, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 498930.4029482415, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 267301.7502226954, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 498930.4029482415, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 267301.7502226954, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 267301.7502226954, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 140.93490162085365, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 498930.4029482415, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 237993993.05457038, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.3099, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 42.1742, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20963991424516343, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03469613625654808, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.88329240727037, "peer_top_exporter": "IDN", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 5364.43, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142, "volatility_cv": 0.8665437189714277, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "TUR", "hs_code": 152200, "num_markets": 38, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 357000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 242.77456647398844, "median_price_across_markets": 2167.6470588235293, "price_spread_pct": 16458.270915522233, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.78083333333336, "total_trade_value_usd": 5627219 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 129637.51064584295, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.604750744499164 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 337354.3545140467, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 160.22896678081543 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 73320.79832905144, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": -78.26593984990386 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 394415.2340423455, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 437.9309050513554 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 203189.76436611608, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.48328694517386 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 95906.95481286816, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -52.799317863246856 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 115430.12542429872, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.356365864731917 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 331915.2543122116, "active_destinations": 11, "yoy_growth_pct": 187.54647289185175 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 140157.933024057, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": -57.77297632358308 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 116790.20231829035, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.672428168411827 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 86288.82882156297, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.1163803908837 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 55452.15905796063, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.7365723752835 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 612407.5644333526, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 1004.3890352280815 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2856735.417886447, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 366.4761808632659 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 8098195.330238028, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 183.47726147594972 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "TUR", "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615, "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291, "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554, "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709, "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876, "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582, "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087, "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077, "population": 85518661, "labor_force": 34752.89, "investment_rate_pct": 27.54, "savings_rate_pct": 23.29, "secondary_education_pct": 65.14, "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93, "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29, "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 46, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585, "num_border_partners": 200, "num_colonial_partners": 355, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323, "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038, "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467 } } ```