# Turkey HS 151710 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 151710 exports from Turkey: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Turkey |
| HS6 | 151710 |
| Latest exports | $49.5M |
| Active destinations | 102 |
| Three-year growth | +3.7% |
| Destination HHI | 1,508 |
| Weighted share | 56.7% |

## Destination markets

- Iraq: $16.0M; share 93.7%; growth -2.3%
- Georgia: $5.5M; share 38.4%; growth +4.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Sri Lanka at $18.6K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Gambia at $87.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,280.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $62.1M
- 2011: $90.7M
- 2012: $79.7M
- 2013: $91.1M
- 2014: $92.2M
- 2015: $64.1M
- 2016: $66.8M
- 2017: $52.8M
- 2018: $51.8M
- 2019: $33.4M
- 2020: $31.4M
- 2021: $41.9M
- 2022: $50.8M
- 2023: $45.0M
- 2024: $46.7M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/151710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/151710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/151710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "151710",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 172,
    "current_lane_count": 102,
    "active_market_count": 102,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 49458219.243393734,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 46737759.054999724,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47515391.325830616,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43159774.13343965,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48477185.33161654,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.737969747442116,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.9772984152746576,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.564973786283845,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 70221093.65170178,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 245123564.05028313,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.302943533725962,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 16040679,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.43278719975871,
    "destination_hhi": 1507.7537069092818,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 56.667063776753665,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6008684993170846,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7703523349724553,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.37453106005624,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.325581395348838,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 151710,
      "hs_description": "Margarine: excluding liquid margarine",
      "hs_chapter": 15,
      "hs_heading": 1517,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.631505,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Margarine: excluding liquid margarine",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1517,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 151710,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16040679,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22480787.153846152,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16260040.333333334,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15524570,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19445600.7,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.259004182195501,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.736304340119624,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.40082837229138,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 70487455.99999999,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17110672.261105463,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.14182419009588,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.6035,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 938.6118,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 93.74663224929105,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4856842831228505,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.7466322492911,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8796.01,
        "distance_km": 1614.773193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6581710801675704,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.05652720196652,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151710,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "GEO",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5481702.992293927,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4676555.879885857,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5597603.3285093345,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4979769.294899565,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5034017.990646605,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.7143713883562866,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.317120825534526,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5771468802053268,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8896306.385076044,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14266867.129252598,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.291518268561614,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5357,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7115,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 38.42261193457332,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.18083306964309998,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.42261193457332,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2509.56,
        "distance_km": 1325.4661865234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.054484525549731794,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.060144184935555546,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4600277770279054,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.54760047012242,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 151710,
      "num_markets": 138,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 87.40359897172236,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1445.5853283549309,
      "price_spread_pct": 1280.6297931990996,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 396.290963190184,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 221233647
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 62089270.77441994,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.4192725743346
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 90710461.59188528,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.09683840779934
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 79711566.52625467,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.125277363393492
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 91129892.68064979,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.324553702798267
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 92166005.95770034,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1369631265576587
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 64121945.60597247,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.42777004419473
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 66849470.44730588,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.253652654418776
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 52814882.200089075,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.994314769149256
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 51827935.45687441,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8686906078397014
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 33358748.938725367,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.635582153406624
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 31387353.775311872,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.909679547739123
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 41865342.914394535,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.38283696704709
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 50849948.640767835,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.460724076104793
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44958466.28172431,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.586014374693304
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 46737759.05499973,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.957636726586257
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "151710",
    "hs_description": "Margarine: excluding liquid margarine",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1517
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 151710,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16040679,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22480787.153846152,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16260040.333333334,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15524570,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19445600.7,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.259004182195501,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.736304340119624,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.40082837229138,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 70487455.99999999,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17110672.261105463,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.14182419009588,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.6035,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 938.6118,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 93.74663224929105,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4856842831228505,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 93.7466322492911,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8796.01,
      "distance_km": 1614.773193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6581710801675704,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.05652720196652,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 151710,
      "corridor_rank": 71,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "GEO",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5481702.992293927,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4676555.879885857,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5597603.3285093345,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4979769.294899565,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5034017.990646605,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.7143713883562866,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.317120825534526,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5771468802053268,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8896306.385076044,
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      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.291518268561614,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5357,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7115,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
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      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2509.56,
      "distance_km": 1325.4661865234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.054484525549731794,
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      "volatility_cv": 0.4600277770279054,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 62.54760047012242,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 151710,
    "num_markets": 138,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 87.40359897172236,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1445.5853283549309,
    "price_spread_pct": 1280.6297931990996,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 396.290963190184,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 221233647
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 62089270.77441994,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.4192725743346
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 90710461.59188528,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.09683840779934
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 79711566.52625467,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.125277363393492
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 91129892.68064979,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.324553702798267
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 92166005.95770034,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1369631265576587
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 64121945.60597247,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.42777004419473
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 66849470.44730588,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.253652654418776
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 52814882.200089075,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.994314769149256
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 51827935.45687441,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8686906078397014
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 33358748.938725367,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.635582153406624
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 31387353.775311872,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.909679547739123
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 41865342.914394535,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.38283696704709
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 50849948.640767835,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.460724076104793
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      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.586014374693304
    },
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      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.957636726586257
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}
```