{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/120241",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120241",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/120241",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120241",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 92,
    "current_lane_count": 56,
    "active_market_count": 56,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3329956.004551808,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 781193.8524250657,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2272686.053098551,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2380694.308063828,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1440386.4842702285,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -45.22567369655363,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.54699350221974,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.726797403980349,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2436981.100927575,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7430724.70750301,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -55.95247110053398,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SVK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1947040.8666046949,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.47046819667382,
    "destination_hhi": 3538.51374787861,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.958078180565806,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2448911540992906,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1571647882560823,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.05073909074572,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.91304347826087,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120241,
      "hs_description": "Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1202,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120241,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 57486.40371330183,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32422.12296551858,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56586.34392402732,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67746.37069315102,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64876.48743239588,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7765811168195969,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.422836535153606,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.831643163887634,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 112805.16849799681,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26953735.12846463,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.055062047068034,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3394,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0249,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2132780612383217,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09700878634412989,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.252666033573675,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3253.98,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1051066700339933,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96464942117377,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 120241,
      "num_markets": 77,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 53957.446808510635,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TJK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 399.28959465106567,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2100,
      "price_spread_pct": 2550.3884387552175,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.67123417721518,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7906369
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 22456.75219986248,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.040480522680916
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 56529.05544207746,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151.72409144018445
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 73978.8955959492,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.8687983859057
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 282537.610980534,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.9165029492609
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 281988.5203755136,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.1943424817371438
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 34826.640625157845,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.64962468018892
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 567498.77084526,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1529.4961577066776
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 446594.9737264976,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.30467999757646
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 727998.0179192484,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.010795183083914
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 723474.8992669818,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6213091987797692
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 331758.12180651305,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.143796537703324
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4753655.259216972,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1332.867787330127
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5276198.321222825,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.992447569534676
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 760665.9856477623,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.58306683454104
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 781193.8524250658,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6986702658753097
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120241",
    "hs_description": "Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120241,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 57486.40371330183,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32422.12296551858,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56586.34392402732,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 67746.37069315102,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64876.48743239588,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7765811168195969,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.422836535153606,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.831643163887634,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 112805.16849799681,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26953735.12846463,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.055062047068034,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.3394,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0249,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2132780612383217,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09700878634412989,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.252666033573675,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 45,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3253.98,
      "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040839898375808655,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.051382819641004746,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1051066700339933,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96464942117377,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 120241,
    "num_markets": 77,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 53957.446808510635,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TJK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 399.28959465106567,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2100,
    "price_spread_pct": 2550.3884387552175,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.67123417721518,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7906369
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 22456.75219986248,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.040480522680916
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 56529.05544207746,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.72409144018445
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 73978.8955959492,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.8687983859057
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 282537.610980534,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.9165029492609
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 281988.5203755136,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.1943424817371438
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 34826.640625157845,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.64962468018892
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 567498.77084526,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1529.4961577066776
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 446594.9737264976,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.30467999757646
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 727998.0179192484,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.010795183083914
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 723474.8992669818,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6213091987797692
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 331758.12180651305,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.143796537703324
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4753655.259216972,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1332.867787330127
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5276198.321222825,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.992447569534676
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 760665.9856477623,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.58306683454104
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 781193.8524250658,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6986702658753097
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}