{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/030812",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030812",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/030812",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030812",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7406419.744091072,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 798227.3545411235,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1280883.052466527,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2479469.144072921,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6498621.982305558,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.962906316267244,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -48.65366872721929,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7875375598643153,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5571663.072227588,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 32088762.472463932,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.17536875640293,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4792216.316440961,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.7035474901925,
    "destination_hhi": 4591.595711604075,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.368378476977508,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -13.558864271775398,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.952957550163314,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.21718224879713,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.6470588235294,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30812,
      "hs_description": "Aquatic invertebrates: sea cucumbers (Stichopus japonicus, Holothuroidea), frozen",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 308,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Aquatic invertebrates: sea cucumbers (Stichopus japonicus, Holothuroidea), frozen",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 308,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30812,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4792216.316440961,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1769634.2029776399,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9111207.205322864,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5511740.933723895,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3486272.649362395,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 186.46464752117149,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 198.80942641916727,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.92468258391326,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18603853.342863705,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18963054.143753637,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 151.53996493725822,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.5819,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.0492,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.333479319872716,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.515319201591275,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.71678460522632,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5422.71,
        "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.584423555916558,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.11386154598952,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 30812,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29054.78648695685,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1565915.95596816,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 668485.7833797006,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1067335.4657882813,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2066209.083592752,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -65.30409558546395,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -64.57900841963917,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -27.261918883278934,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6646069.328625715,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11967415.781204117,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.04217670218502,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.0543,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.618,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2671925655488849,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.0648503735841,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.460575931631908,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1746.84,
        "distance_km": 8025.90576171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.230493454388879,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56282751427504,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 30812,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 47248.96419516418,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24550.186596880172,
      "price_spread_pct": 172.09223249053903,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 88.75128000000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 52112750
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 245169.07410551223,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 938.1097890634828
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 451825.39324463124,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.29134869195669
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1006377.9949889306,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.73604140793582
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 757696.8209799064,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.710513867282994
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 863901.6780914601,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.016801202122275
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2089404.5917938333,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.85675809888065
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3421911.5922113666,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.77448415931379
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10588341.188453352,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 209.42766647021327
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14123670.238096558,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.38888487555069
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22365546.492135875,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.35506008776705
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6327948.66195732,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.70671119446001
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2226747.9010077035,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.8109044500538
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2742457.70092633,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.159774830605862
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 301964.101932128,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.98928862858551
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 798227.3545411235,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.34511567223967
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030812",
    "hs_description": "Aquatic invertebrates: sea cucumbers (Stichopus japonicus, Holothuroidea), frozen",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 308
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30812,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4792216.316440961,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1769634.2029776399,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9111207.205322864,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5511740.933723895,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3486272.649362395,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 186.46464752117149,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 198.80942641916727,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.92468258391326,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18603853.342863705,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18963054.143753637,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 151.53996493725822,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.5819,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.0492,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 18.333479319872716,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.515319201591275,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 71.71678460522632,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5422.71,
      "distance_km": 7064.19677734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.584423555916558,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.11386154598952,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 30812,
      "corridor_rank": 42,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29054.78648695685,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1565915.95596816,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 668485.7833797006,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1067335.4657882813,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2066209.083592752,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -65.30409558546395,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -64.57900841963917,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -27.261918883278934,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6646069.328625715,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11967415.781204117,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.04217670218502,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.0543,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.618,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2671925655488849,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.0648503735841,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.460575931631908,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1746.84,
      "distance_km": 8025.90576171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.230493454388879,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56282751427504,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 30812,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 47248.96419516418,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24550.186596880172,
    "price_spread_pct": 172.09223249053903,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 88.75128000000001,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 52112750
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 245169.07410551223,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 938.1097890634828
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 451825.39324463124,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.29134869195669
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1006377.9949889306,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.73604140793582
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 757696.8209799064,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.710513867282994
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 863901.6780914601,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.016801202122275
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2089404.5917938333,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.85675809888065
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3421911.5922113666,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.77448415931379
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10588341.188453352,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 209.42766647021327
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14123670.238096558,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.38888487555069
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22365546.492135875,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.35506008776705
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6327948.66195732,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.70671119446001
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2226747.9010077035,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.8109044500538
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2742457.70092633,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.159774830605862
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 301964.101932128,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.98928862858551
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 798227.3545411235,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.34511567223967
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}