{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/030224",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030224",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tur/030224",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030224",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 121047.61959997634,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 87284.5739758196,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46542.86716272653,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31077.492372473316,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21492.44820350785,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.6025118023834,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 91.67364175177217,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.08739527079052,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 77484.19977351843,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 333587.46418402495,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 52.51511653159288,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 56659.809888520416,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.807867908318194,
    "destination_hhi": 2575.6229498104894,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.005536452953654,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.592816534820387,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.091190002335096,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.680971669718424,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.73170731707317,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30224,
      "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, turbots (Psetta maxima, Scophthalmidae), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 302,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, turbots (Psetta maxima, Scophthalmidae), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 302,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30224,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 1997,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10164542.876144651,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.7366,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8291,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20513478529904,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.20513478529904,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.483469553636255,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1694.55,
        "distance_km": 2209.788818359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "hs_code": 30224,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5231.060606060606,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19350.223546944857,
      "price_spread_pct": 232.39493479153833,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.166125,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 108263
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 138644.98091089164,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 436.8311973224596
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 178578.18213343466,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.802486004313742
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3395.424606583,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.0986341298704
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2221.5066491579164,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.57352447611731
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4645.772643038807,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.12710951370916
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18890.343125919935,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 306.6135942796317
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11686.280501915204,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.13621899816022
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10158.918450126,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.06970213096367
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15427.63000344215,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.8629180771778
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3373.8480913086196,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.1311316737836
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2325.488407055841,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.07311461216826
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13433.371967131192,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 477.65809222581186
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17280.688207825093,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.639988903065618
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 35063.33930453487,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.9047621416917
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 87284.5739758196,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.93400259949217
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUR",
      "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
      "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
      "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
      "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
      "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
      "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
      "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
      "population": 85518661,
      "labor_force": 34752.89,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
      "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 46,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
      "num_border_partners": 200,
      "num_colonial_partners": 355,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
      "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030224",
    "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, turbots (Psetta maxima, Scophthalmidae), excluding fillets, livers, roes, and other fish meat of heading 0304",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 302
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30224,
      "corridor_rank": 47,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 1997,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6714.1023091754805,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10164542.876144651,
      "historical_peak_year": 1997,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.7366,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8291,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.20513478529904,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.20513478529904,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.483469553636255,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1694.55,
      "distance_km": 2209.788818359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.041587624425541425,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05178782842248142,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUR",
    "hs_code": 30224,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5231.060606060606,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19350.223546944857,
    "price_spread_pct": 232.39493479153833,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.166125,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 108263
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 138644.98091089164,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 436.8311973224596
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 178578.18213343466,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.802486004313742
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3395.424606583,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.0986341298704
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2221.5066491579164,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.57352447611731
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4645.772643038807,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.12710951370916
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18890.343125919935,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 306.6135942796317
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11686.280501915204,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.13621899816022
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10158.918450126,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.06970213096367
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15427.63000344215,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.8629180771778
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3373.8480913086196,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.1311316737836
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2325.488407055841,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.07311461216826
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13433.371967131192,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 477.65809222581186
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17280.688207825093,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.639988903065618
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 35063.33930453487,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.9047621416917
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 87284.5739758196,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.93400259949217
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUR",
    "exports_usd": 266453183406.02615,
    "imports_usd": 320288758005.0291,
    "trade_balance_usd": -53835574599.00296,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 2.4581553310775606,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.299584534146251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.508421595949886,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.794190638166554,
    "export_partner_hhi": 316.3490925648709,
    "export_product_hhi": 60.710408947970876,
    "momentum_score": 3.3732352105392582,
    "risk_score": 1.8852975075642087,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1359123.7687741222,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 15892.715728724077,
    "population": 85518661,
    "labor_force": 34752.89,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.54,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.29,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.14,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 11.93,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1356.29,
    "trade_openness_pct": 37.873145419129656,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.199077567657092,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 46,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6497.526748971193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1335110138343466,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13763990318574762,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040500587572199306,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09713931561354831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6524.584306311585,
    "num_border_partners": 200,
    "num_colonial_partners": 355,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.839634282742692,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77319587628865,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6944704779756323,
    "real_market_potential": 99877.51048295038,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20872.279524361467
  }
}