{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/961390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/961390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/961390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "961390",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1504203.4724804477,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1172331.2118672454,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2180360.1442797803,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2814609.8857977185,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6045596.085838803,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.035140157035606,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.477096980031813,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.90623987884226,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9125800.18672873,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23469642.5478767,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.128900278193345,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 295055.8629598394,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.615422272180314,
    "destination_hhi": 1420.8378110318354,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.496278138807856,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.268145370789178,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8279435450239224,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.4684542895395,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.264150943396224,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 961390,
      "hs_description": "Lighters: parts for cigarette lighters and other lighters, whether or not mechanical or electrical, other than flints and wicks",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9613,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.9687474,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lighters: parts for cigarette lighters and other lighters, whether or not mechanical or electrical, other than flints and wicks",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9613,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 961390,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 275689.6348262997,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 314290.710004173,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 326826.2574692178,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 219617.6373227438,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 227709.27774999622,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 168.65636564732247,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.389317226885275,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8534738122241037,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 895465.0732554973,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21171692.69063986,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 169.50983945954658,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.1076,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6485,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3021615175256338,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.030873490586717622,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.42118782391165,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3001.82,
        "distance_km": 7023.07177734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023635810931333334,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03697741942737374,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7480659087611468,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.41225636372535,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 961390,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 151000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 206.8965517241379,
      "median_price_across_markets": 28000,
      "price_spread_pct": 538.5467980295566,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.754363636363637,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 17692700
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 21579698.183915716,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.724231283484094
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 20965999.213173095,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.843871890664518
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16003910.406110112,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.66731371403117
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12669277.429761853,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.836363686934497
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13895909.812132495,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.68194428743912
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11982773.390694777,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.767622611995955
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11608340.75226924,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.124757735269384
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9073343.19635792,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.83772521853107
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7874935.541170654,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.20800535428124
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5843518.54890684,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.795982476852526
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3627972.357167419,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.914591580339696
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3903996.6389818327,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6082245022925905
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3945579.493029177,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0651354981235177
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1423169.727942919,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.930020154015565
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1172331.2118672454,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.625340895793297
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "961390",
    "hs_description": "Lighters: parts for cigarette lighters and other lighters, whether or not mechanical or electrical, other than flints and wicks",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9613
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 961390,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 275689.6348262997,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 314290.710004173,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 326826.2574692178,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 219617.6373227438,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 227709.27774999622,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 168.65636564732247,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.389317226885275,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8534738122241037,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 895465.0732554973,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21171692.69063986,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 169.50983945954658,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.1076,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6485,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3021615175256338,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.030873490586717622,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.42118782391165,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3001.82,
      "distance_km": 7023.07177734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023635810931333334,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03697741942737374,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7480659087611468,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.41225636372535,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 961390,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 151000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 206.8965517241379,
    "median_price_across_markets": 28000,
    "price_spread_pct": 538.5467980295566,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.754363636363637,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 17692700
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 21579698.183915716,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.724231283484094
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 20965999.213173095,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.843871890664518
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 16003910.406110112,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.66731371403117
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12669277.429761853,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.836363686934497
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13895909.812132495,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.68194428743912
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11982773.390694777,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.767622611995955
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11608340.75226924,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.124757735269384
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9073343.19635792,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.83772521853107
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7874935.541170654,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.20800535428124
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5843518.54890684,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.795982476852526
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3627972.357167419,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.914591580339696
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3903996.6389818327,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6082245022925905
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3945579.493029177,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0651354981235177
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1423169.727942919,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.930020154015565
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1172331.2118672454,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.625340895793297
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}