{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/902750",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/902750",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/902750",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "902750",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 57,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3510163.0749047026,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3409599.273523815,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3095600.065781154,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2115664.7516138568,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1814335.5654221668,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.40521497021733,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 81.83240626825506,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.095693120395063,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1706136.5771176016,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8914005.117975423,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.50090809061239,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2107648.507591551,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.04417637060272,
    "destination_hhi": 4166.202355123401,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.6010112880392424,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.023848044169132446,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6441464795684182,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.00007941476109,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 902750,
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9027,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.191916,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9027,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 902750,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3277000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 173500,
      "price_spread_pct": 1886.1671469740634,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9401269841269843,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9444886
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13809.04380608281,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.89294563811686
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 175370.324594053,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1169.9671827878722
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 97378.91533168277,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.47240970951308
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 941059.362090476,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 866.3892423581937
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6395113.038354604,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 579.5653171281834
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4153867.405789524,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.04622387631367
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2822591.656007783,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.04906704355205
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 118520.35875951013,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.80100938415077
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 298519.78100956575,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151.8721543994756
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 171532.69458600364,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.53891852462968
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 347064.8660663804,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.33161200203025
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 944458.6946594403,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 172.12742832885914
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2021743.3058112783,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.06370837004079
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3855457.61800837,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.69966038350576
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3409599.273523815,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.564343034196652
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "902750",
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9027
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 902750,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3277000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 173500,
    "price_spread_pct": 1886.1671469740634,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9401269841269843,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9444886
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13809.04380608281,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.89294563811686
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 175370.324594053,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1169.9671827878722
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 97378.91533168277,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.47240970951308
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 941059.362090476,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 866.3892423581937
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6395113.038354604,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 579.5653171281834
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4153867.405789524,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.04622387631367
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2822591.656007783,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.04906704355205
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 118520.35875951013,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.80100938415077
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 298519.78100956575,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.8721543994756
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 171532.69458600364,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.53891852462968
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 347064.8660663804,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.33161200203025
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 944458.6946594403,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 172.12742832885914
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2021743.3058112783,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.06370837004079
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3855457.61800837,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.69966038350576
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3409599.273523815,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.564343034196652
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}