{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/850690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/850690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850690",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 295854.43815549405,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 197849.15029285612,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 537035.0857668051,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 334663.63902069745,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 173131.47590844132,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.34588879536659,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.5754222999922,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.03799489023706,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 559264.2034949273,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1605938.4592940349,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.30769230769231,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.307893905129532,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 193507.28120246404,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.40624585822884,
    "destination_hhi": 4707.493443126287,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.904292322501616,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.656906604654034,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8670461935084848,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 55.61459395692605,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.62745098039215,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850690,
      "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8506,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.148719,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8506,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 850690,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 193507.28120246404,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 331012.14578755235,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 533830.5777386461,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 413726.46528711263,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 413726.46528711263,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.58438262005405,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 316.2432869755803,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 104.02041245316123,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 933309.8336260422,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24608915.25557607,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.43602983310718,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.6652,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7705,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7863299913579803,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6089170554778721,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.53474365216994,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1810.68,
        "distance_km": 1648.6351318359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01525074378707819,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046385826648119854,
        "volatility_cv": 1.036736330018855,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.26655498199771,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 850690,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2044000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 63000,
      "price_spread_pct": 3233.3333333333335,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4812619047619051,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1515881
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 168.43962522678277,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.10455308426997
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2625.066746009612,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1458.461521435523
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62372.87154422537,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2276.0489762418024
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 264.0559631925052,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.57664934024197
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 21179.425827434443,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7920.80951756199
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21114.54337930969,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3063465867932519
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 16963.379261633534,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.660212598980067
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5213.704942210597,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.26493912682507
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6408.172248637711,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.91014393155633
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8296.764149134639,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.471615730966285
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2817.3241046712233,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.04309759769328
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 59395.613698400724,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2008.2279316007941
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 935742.4979192666,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1475.4404065437955
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 477513.6090882927,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.96954983341033
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 197849.15029285612,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.56680385076236
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850690",
    "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8506
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 850690,
      "corridor_rank": 93,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 193507.28120246404,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 331012.14578755235,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 533830.5777386461,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 413726.46528711263,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 413726.46528711263,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 53.58438262005405,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 316.2432869755803,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 104.02041245316123,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 933309.8336260422,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24608915.25557607,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.43602983310718,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.6652,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7705,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7863299913579803,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6089170554778721,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.53474365216994,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1810.68,
      "distance_km": 1648.6351318359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01525074378707819,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046385826648119854,
      "volatility_cv": 1.036736330018855,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 79.26655498199771,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 850690,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2044000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 63000,
    "price_spread_pct": 3233.3333333333335,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4812619047619051,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1515881
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 168.43962522678277,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.10455308426997
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2625.066746009612,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1458.461521435523
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 62372.87154422537,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2276.0489762418024
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 264.0559631925052,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.57664934024197
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 21179.425827434443,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7920.80951756199
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21114.54337930969,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3063465867932519
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 16963.379261633534,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.660212598980067
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5213.704942210597,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.26493912682507
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6408.172248637711,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.91014393155633
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8296.764149134639,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.471615730966285
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2817.3241046712233,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.04309759769328
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 59395.613698400724,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2008.2279316007941
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 935742.4979192666,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1475.4404065437955
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 477513.6090882927,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.96954983341033
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 197849.15029285612,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.56680385076236
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}