{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/843890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/843890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843890",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 88,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 20512031.98303962,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 20237452.84276786,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9478884.86597535,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5786549.249761226,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4068393.7351556094,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 303.06926946811154,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 152.248228359877,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.080314136575254,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3119777.352657078,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 27860216.292827778,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 276.9889553315363,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 20124269.119468402,
    "top_market_share_pct": 98.10958337091206,
    "destination_hhi": 9626.443009097944,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.338458845578344,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.057522498094343,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 3.4404382557388153,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.98538724514258,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.45454545454545,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8438,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6172633,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8438,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 39,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20124269.119468402,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1120102.5390883859,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9371739.148026207,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5682148.179797062,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2974785.839057338,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 377.38728819815117,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 168.87903938881857,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 84.86486614609412,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20124269.119468402,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124305687.4427144,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 292.52242205205704,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.8188,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.7042,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.189338986393967,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.795597394827084,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.255447191936472,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1430.92,
        "distance_km": 595.3532104492188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.015589841249565658,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046837132211659076,
        "volatility_cv": 3.4991567772642993,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.38832239081417,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1086000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NER",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2930.848861283644,
      "median_price_across_markets": 56000.00000000001,
      "price_spread_pct": 1934.0520556048505,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.193494845360824,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10670447
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3586771.727533085,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.913867760754723
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3219506.6472537844,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.239432787430234
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 901660.3302100465,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.99383542260563
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2809312.3368247016,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 211.5710254403959
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1993806.5922423876,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.028660640278275
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3637358.728894125,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.43287704266606
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7170182.325155963,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.12607030475465
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 313040.5521537248,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.63413400164946
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 432449.8466433628,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.14499229192505
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 198159.6499027853,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.177426251649095
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 187050.16369524522,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.606331164286103
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 309041.48718483327,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.21850667200941
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1774349.9181923799,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 474.1461880589407
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6424851.836965811,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 262.0960990327732
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 20237452.84276786,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 214.98707450855653
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843890",
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8438
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "corridor_rank": 39,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20124269.119468402,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1120102.5390883859,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9371739.148026207,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5682148.179797062,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2974785.839057338,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 377.38728819815117,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 168.87903938881857,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 84.86486614609412,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20124269.119468402,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 124305687.4427144,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 292.52242205205704,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.8188,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.7042,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.189338986393967,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.795597394827084,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.255447191936472,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 82,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1430.92,
      "distance_km": 595.3532104492188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.015589841249565658,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046837132211659076,
      "volatility_cv": 3.4991567772642993,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.38832239081417,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 843890,
    "num_markets": 47,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1086000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NER",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2930.848861283644,
    "median_price_across_markets": 56000.00000000001,
    "price_spread_pct": 1934.0520556048505,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.193494845360824,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10670447
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3586771.727533085,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.913867760754723
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3219506.6472537844,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.239432787430234
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 901660.3302100465,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.99383542260563
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2809312.3368247016,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 211.5710254403959
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1993806.5922423876,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.028660640278275
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3637358.728894125,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.43287704266606
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7170182.325155963,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.12607030475465
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 313040.5521537248,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.63413400164946
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 432449.8466433628,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.14499229192505
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 198159.6499027853,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.177426251649095
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 187050.16369524522,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.606331164286103
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 309041.48718483327,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.21850667200941
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1774349.9181923799,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 474.1461880589407
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6424851.836965811,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.0960990327732
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 20237452.84276786,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 214.98707450855653
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}