{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/820340",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820340",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/820340",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820340",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 63,
    "active_market_count": 63,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 212468.36881169956,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 129993.52165126188,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 136642.9351437299,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 148184.07537689063,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 115547.36212120601,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.042735111407941,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6633870705903933,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3661768678861708,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 570121.9156273208,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2332824.0535747763,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.67655824352177,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 57381.604770294216,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.007128209822497,
    "destination_hhi": 1118.00752704361,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.472731402610727,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.65776088696744,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.800561952661062,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.10338623910995,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.06896551724138,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820340,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: pipe-cutters, bolt croppers, perforating punches and similar tools",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8203,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.71843,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: pipe-cutters, bolt croppers, perforating punches and similar tools",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8203,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820340,
        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29626.374487395347,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 59973.23326318746,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37051.02808138269,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37118.23881663031,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30472.28361461564,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.773132944945484,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8514752138590218,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.628887174782474,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 253644.53534925287,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14295740.254987717,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.402020119727958,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5834,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0174,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2072391772581265,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0514729440497588,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.76877628279488,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2816.01,
        "distance_km": 1483.8275146484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.015589841249565658,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046837132211659076,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8129532006074384,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.34707633840253,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 820340,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 285500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3401.4084507042253,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30337.5,
      "price_spread_pct": 929.8676276861829,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.3004666666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 337662
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 608596.3684029154,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.532675756974193
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 254803.92570251765,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.132526099165425
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 131811.25039808056,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.269537043173514
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 94998.53243635054,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.92835805028225
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 149163.6625986976,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.01680728451039
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 71765.23917618842,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.88825621072205
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 63619.244217778956,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.350892231279976
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 67839.73259197046,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.633980686322034
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 85562.80684232568,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.124917615687842
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 125766.22149934313,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.987021745445915
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 152419.72796760834,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.192897544754835
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 178571.84348565518,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.157959712147356
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 156969.78047179632,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.097127179848021
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 122965.50330813148,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.662944970337517
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 129993.52165126188,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.715439008548062
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820340",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: pipe-cutters, bolt croppers, perforating punches and similar tools",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8203
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820340,
      "corridor_rank": 89,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29626.374487395347,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 59973.23326318746,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37051.02808138269,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37118.23881663031,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30472.28361461564,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.773132944945484,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8514752138590218,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.628887174782474,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 253644.53534925287,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14295740.254987717,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.402020119727958,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5834,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0174,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2072391772581265,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0514729440497588,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.76877628279488,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2816.01,
      "distance_km": 1483.8275146484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.015589841249565658,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046837132211659076,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8129532006074384,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.34707633840253,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 820340,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 285500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3401.4084507042253,
    "median_price_across_markets": 30337.5,
    "price_spread_pct": 929.8676276861829,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.3004666666666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 337662
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 608596.3684029154,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.532675756974193
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 254803.92570251765,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.132526099165425
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 131811.25039808056,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.269537043173514
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 94998.53243635054,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.92835805028225
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 149163.6625986976,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.01680728451039
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 71765.23917618842,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.88825621072205
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 63619.244217778956,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.350892231279976
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 67839.73259197046,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.633980686322034
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 85562.80684232568,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.124917615687842
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 125766.22149934313,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.987021745445915
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 152419.72796760834,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.192897544754835
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 178571.84348565518,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.157959712147356
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 156969.78047179632,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.097127179848021
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 122965.50330813148,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.662944970337517
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 129993.52165126188,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.715439008548062
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}