{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/732591",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732591",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/tun/732591",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732591",
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 32,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4939348.72271616,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4087223.18499056,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3582876.343848623,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2802722.2831579903,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2257111.593966941,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.136753007861955,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.534101782570282,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.561381234436329,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4735275.625726033,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8200965.414215953,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 40.57537177342563,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 816861.6353872983,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.537840943089034,
    "destination_hhi": 991.8966589332127,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.54802931645151,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4391729493142895,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.48270347172913736,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 37.45117480826951,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732591,
      "hs_description": "Iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7325,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.9568009,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7325,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732591,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 561699.4751815967,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 561699.4751815967,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 561699.4751815967,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 561699.4751815967,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 561699.4751815967,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 561699.4751815967,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140367280.22993547,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.6025,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.0429,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4001641082319736,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4001641082319736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.838380241619774,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3897.93,
        "distance_km": 16498.65625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.061413815614141415,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.029895815539393925,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "hs_code": 732591,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12048.177083333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 415.625,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1514.3939026166317,
      "price_spread_pct": 768.1325224061015,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 349.6157027027027,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16565370
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 160208.0207117291,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6263.185490755688
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1255710.3223174051,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 683.7999101036722
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 878845.3545435825,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.012094435786814
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 852005.7686295377,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0539600369149906
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1368640.9412119954,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.63752049630745
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1789616.9449933514,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.75868849930516
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1572783.9520720744,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.116167849655811
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1197765.4862331855,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.844245444189482
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1520218.852275034,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.921243744960606
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2477119.2883058116,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.94491313528704
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2104266.5097631165,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.05187014218044
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1160715.8744809672,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.83988272894043
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2344555.706988938,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.99221519541499
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4316850.139566368,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.12231053833244
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4087223.18499056,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.319317260313199
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "TUN",
      "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
      "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
      "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
      "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
      "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
      "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
      "population": 12277109,
      "labor_force": 4161.55,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
      "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
      "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
      "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 47,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
      "num_border_partners": 50,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
      "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732591",
    "hs_description": "Iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7325
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732591,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 561699.4751815967,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 561699.4751815967,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 561699.4751815967,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 561699.4751815967,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 561699.4751815967,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 561699.4751815967,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140367280.22993547,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.6025,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.0429,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4001641082319736,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4001641082319736,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.838380241619774,
      "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3897.93,
      "distance_km": 16498.65625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.061413815614141415,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.029895815539393925,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "TUN",
    "hs_code": 732591,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12048.177083333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 415.625,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1514.3939026166317,
    "price_spread_pct": 768.1325224061015,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 349.6157027027027,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16565370
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 160208.0207117291,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6263.185490755688
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1255710.3223174051,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 683.7999101036722
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 878845.3545435825,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.012094435786814
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 852005.7686295377,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0539600369149906
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1368640.9412119954,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.63752049630745
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1789616.9449933514,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.75868849930516
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1572783.9520720744,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.116167849655811
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1197765.4862331855,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.844245444189482
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1520218.852275034,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.921243744960606
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2477119.2883058116,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.94491313528704
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2104266.5097631165,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.05187014218044
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1160715.8744809672,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.83988272894043
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2344555.706988938,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.99221519541499
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4316850.139566368,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.12231053833244
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4087223.18499056,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.319317260313199
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "TUN",
    "exports_usd": 21004787952.432198,
    "imports_usd": 25257074594.001442,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4252286641.5692444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.4463601948559104,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 9.145740905041988,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.94662569517599,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.354581175762795,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1109.2356683040455,
    "export_product_hhi": 171.02896116509035,
    "momentum_score": 2.396439844951934,
    "risk_score": 6.401323147345679,
    "gdp_million_usd": 51332.28565654216,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4181.137893012285,
    "population": 12277109,
    "labor_force": 4161.55,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 10.21,
    "secondary_education_pct": 64.15,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.98,
    "total_factor_productivity": 608.95,
    "trade_openness_pct": 77.910162633752,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 35.37441761707939,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 47,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6537.925925925926,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022711000107393,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364329967679931,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03149666002124866,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10493633674674444,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6529.904659071205,
    "num_border_partners": 50,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.329519782509031,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.15411558669001,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.123175715119673,
    "real_market_potential": 68820.67996305671,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23286.315402703633
  }
}